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    노인치매에 대한 현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T11492602

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      아산 : 湖西大學校, 2008

    • 학위논문사항
    • 발행연도

      2008

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • DDC

      362.6 판사항(19)

    • 발행국(도시)

      충청남도

    • 형태사항

      vi, 106장 : 도표 ; 26 cm.

    • 일반주기명

      권말부록: 치매병원 설립자 인적사항 등
      참고문헌: 장 93-95

    • 소장기관
      • 호서대학교 중앙도서관 소장기관정보
      • 호서대학교 중앙도서관(천안캠퍼스) 소장기관정보
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    부가정보

    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Serious social problem by aging which comes from fast increase of old age population in South Korea. The upgrade of living standard by high technology industry and the development of medicine made the average span of life has been longer than before. Therefore disease in old age was also increased, especially the number of senile dementia patients.As it is difficult for the patients with senile dementia to lead normal living independently, their dependancy on families and society is higher. However, as social change such as increase of working women and nuclear families happened, there is a limit to support of the patients with senile dementia by their families. So, the senile dementia was raised as a serious social problem beyond family one.
    This study intended to identify the current state of the senile dementia using bibliography and the Internet network. And it compared our senile dementia service programs with foreign ones. As a result, this study presented service improvement programs for the patients of senile dementia as follows
    First, the service facilities and professional human esources for the patients are needed. In our country, most of the facilities and welfare service are provided only for the needy people and low-income class. More facilities are needed, but due to low budget for the service, proper care for the patients is not provided. So, more facilities for the senile dementia patients should be prepared and service barriers should be abolished. Related staffs should be reinforced and more training for them should be available.
    Second, financial, physical and psychological support should be provided for the families who are exhausted due to care of patients. As many patients prefer home care to care at service facilities, burden to the families is increasing. Therefore, financially, medical care Insurance systems should be improved. Physically, staying-home care for the patients should be expanded, and psychologically, regular meetings, resort areas or counseling service for the families should be provided.
    Third,, it is needed to reinforce the social support service system on the level of national health and welfare, We should establish more active measures to adequately manage patients of senile dementia as social support is lacking.
    Fourth, a precise dementia knowledge basic be established. An incorrect understanding that dementia cannot be cured may deteriorate the quality of life of the patients and their families.
    Fifth, in order for social support service system for patients of senile dementia to be smoothly functioned, first of all, active public relations should be reinforced for dementia support projects.
    Finily, the government needs to initiatively promote the policy to expand facility protection services ,introduce welfare services of demential patients supporters such as home service, dementia specialized hospital, care facilities that gradually increasing old people dementia patients and their families can use proper diagnosis, prevention, treatment and rehabilitation because of limited service for demential patients.
    번역하기

    Serious social problem by aging which comes from fast increase of old age population in South Korea. The upgrade of living standard by high technology industry and the development of medicine made the average span of life has been longer than before. ...

    Serious social problem by aging which comes from fast increase of old age population in South Korea. The upgrade of living standard by high technology industry and the development of medicine made the average span of life has been longer than before. Therefore disease in old age was also increased, especially the number of senile dementia patients.As it is difficult for the patients with senile dementia to lead normal living independently, their dependancy on families and society is higher. However, as social change such as increase of working women and nuclear families happened, there is a limit to support of the patients with senile dementia by their families. So, the senile dementia was raised as a serious social problem beyond family one.
    This study intended to identify the current state of the senile dementia using bibliography and the Internet network. And it compared our senile dementia service programs with foreign ones. As a result, this study presented service improvement programs for the patients of senile dementia as follows
    First, the service facilities and professional human esources for the patients are needed. In our country, most of the facilities and welfare service are provided only for the needy people and low-income class. More facilities are needed, but due to low budget for the service, proper care for the patients is not provided. So, more facilities for the senile dementia patients should be prepared and service barriers should be abolished. Related staffs should be reinforced and more training for them should be available.
    Second, financial, physical and psychological support should be provided for the families who are exhausted due to care of patients. As many patients prefer home care to care at service facilities, burden to the families is increasing. Therefore, financially, medical care Insurance systems should be improved. Physically, staying-home care for the patients should be expanded, and psychologically, regular meetings, resort areas or counseling service for the families should be provided.
    Third,, it is needed to reinforce the social support service system on the level of national health and welfare, We should establish more active measures to adequately manage patients of senile dementia as social support is lacking.
    Fourth, a precise dementia knowledge basic be established. An incorrect understanding that dementia cannot be cured may deteriorate the quality of life of the patients and their families.
    Fifth, in order for social support service system for patients of senile dementia to be smoothly functioned, first of all, active public relations should be reinforced for dementia support projects.
    Finily, the government needs to initiatively promote the policy to expand facility protection services ,introduce welfare services of demential patients supporters such as home service, dementia specialized hospital, care facilities that gradually increasing old people dementia patients and their families can use proper diagnosis, prevention, treatment and rehabilitation because of limited service for demential patients.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 목적과 필요성 = 1
    • 2. 연구의 문제 및 방법 = 4
    • 3. 용어 정의 = 5
    • 가. 노인이란 = 5
    • Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 목적과 필요성 = 1
    • 2. 연구의 문제 및 방법 = 4
    • 3. 용어 정의 = 5
    • 가. 노인이란 = 5
    • 나. 치매란 = 5
    • Ⅱ. 노인에 대한 일반적 고찰 = 7
    • 1. 노인의 개념과 노화의 개념 = 7
    • 가. 노인의 개념 = 7
    • 나. 노인인구 현황 = 8
    • 다. 연도별 인구부양비율 현황 및 추계 = 13
    • 나. 노화의 개념 = 15
    • 2. 노인이 갖는 문제점과 심리 = 19
    • 가. 노인의 문제점 = 19
    • 나. 노인의 심리 = 22
    • 다. 노년기의 신체적 변화 = 26
    • 라. 노년기의 사회적 변화 = 26
    • Ⅲ. 치매에 대한 일반적 고찰 = 28
    • 1. 치매의 개념 = 28
    • 2.치매의 증상 = 31
    • 3. 치매의 유형 = 32
    • 가. 알츠하이머형 치매 = 32
    • 나. 혈관성 치매 = 36
    • 다. 파킨슨병의 의한 치매 = 37
    • 3. 치매의 원인 및 특징 = 38
    • 가. 치매의 원인 = 38
    • 나. 치매에 잘 걸리는 사람 = 40
    • 다. 치매의 특징 = 43
    • Ⅳ. 치매의 위험요인과 예방법 = 46
    • 1. 치매의 위험요인 = 46
    • 가. 내과 신경과 및 정신과 질환 = 46
    • 나. 연령 = 47
    • 다. 가족력 = 47
    • 라. 성 = 48
    • 마. 교육의 부족 = 49
    • 바. 두부외상 = 50
    • 사. 식생활 영양 = 50
    • 2. 치매 예방법 = 53
    • 가. 알츠하이머형의 치매의 예방 = 55
    • Ⅴ. 치매노인의 치료 및 간호방법 = 58
    • 1. 치매노인의 치료 = 58
    • 가. 약물치료 = 58
    • 나. 정신사회적 치료 = 59
    • 다. 음악치료 = 60
    • 라. 미술 요법 = 62
    • 마. 치료 레크리에이션 = 63
    • 바. 화상(기억) 요법 = 64
    • 사. 원예요법 = 64
    • 아. 사이코드라마 = 65
    • 2. 치매노인의 간호방법 = 66
    • 3. 치매환자 간호시 유의할 사항 = 68
    • 가. 자존심을 건드리지 않도록 한다 = 68
    • 나. 노인이 납득할 수 있도록 말한다 = 68
    • 다. 노인의 속도에 맞추도록 한다 = 69
    • 라. 정보는 간단하게 전하도록 한다 = 69
    • 마. 비언어적 활동이 중요하다 = 69
    • 바. 노인에게 알아들을 수 있는 말을 사용한다 = 70
    • 사. 가까운 곳에서 말한다 = 70
    • 아. 항상 현실을 알려 주도록 한다 = 70
    • 자. 과거를 회상하도록 한다 = 71
    • Ⅵ . 치매노인의 부양 및 서비스 실태 = 72
    • 1. 치매노인 부양가족의 실태 = 72
    • 가. 사회적 활동의 제한 및 가족관계의 부정적 변화 = 73
    • 나. 심리적 부담 및 경제활동사의 부담 = 73
    • 다. 건강의 악화 = 74
    • 2. 치매노인 사회적 실태 = 75
    • 가. 진단시스템의 실태와 개선방안 = 75
    • 나. 지역사회의 이원화된 치매관리 실태 = 75
    • Ⅶ. 주요 선진국의 치매관리 정책 = 77
    • 1. 치매를 장애로 인정하는 방안 = 77
    • 가. 미국 = 77
    • 나. 독일 = 79
    • 다. 영국 = 79
    • 마. 일본 = 80
    • 2. 선진국들의 치매환자를 위한 복지서비스 = 80
    • 가. 일본 = 80
    • 나. 미국 = 83
    • 다. 네델란드 = 85
    • 라. 영국 = 87
    • Ⅷ. 결론 및 제언 = 89
    • 참고문헌 = 93
    • ABSTRACT = 96
    • 부록 = 99
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