The Purpose of This Study is spatial structure of the Jinju in the late Period of Joseon Dynasty. The city is the city's unique identity, based on the historical tradition of establishing order in accordance with time and continuity can be maintained....
The Purpose of This Study is spatial structure of the Jinju in the late Period of Joseon Dynasty. The city is the city's unique identity, based on the historical tradition of establishing order in accordance with time and continuity can be maintained.
This research is Jinju's Joseon era and space configuration and location for the purpose to identify a departure from those principles.
Unlike other regions of the Joseon dynasty Eupseong, Dualistic structure resulting from carrying the Jinju of the special circumstance where the city has been the position of mismanagement and the dual facilities and roads, which is in the process of change and a hierarchy of the Jinju era Eupseong generally attribute the city's central structure Gaeksa with the structure of Jinju's dualistic spatial structure has been applied to determine how it want.
Research results can be summarized as follows.
Firstly, Jinju is from an ancient castle centered on geopolitical hub was developed. These attributes are considered historical era through the late ranging from shipbuilding structure and the sincerity of foreign intrusion in the city itself is changing, more specifically, for Waegu that could respond. And the postwar expansion of the Japanese invasion of the castle gates in the process of reconstruction changes in the structure of castle. These changes in the existing structure of the castle gates with extensions and other new means the creation of the cityscape.
Secondly, The late period of Joseon dynasty, Woobyeongyoung been located in Jinju castle. So, It causes major administrative facilities to move to outside of castle, Thus Jinju's Urban structures are becomes dualistic thing. These dualistic Urban structures are changes to further accelerate structural factors that act. In addition, The collapse of rural areas and development of commercial and industrial comes the influx of rural population, increasing the city's expansion has been caused by outside of castle to activate these instruments.
Thirdly, In this expansion of the city to change the existing hierarchy of street network and city's newly transformed into urban landscape. The road system of Jinju is hierarchical nature and structure of the changes that we would have to change. The early period of Joseon era Eupchi has formed around the castle when the road is the major east-west direction of the road.
However, The city is in the process of being extended to Gaeksa direction of the North-South axis that city roads are mainly in the role of the road after the war of Korea-Japan in 1592. These changes in the structure of the city around the 17th century to the changing nature and the importance of Gaeksa appeared to be due more noticeably. In addition, the road system was changed in the late Joseon Dynasty in the city despite dualistic structure of a typical local eupseong Roads in the form of a T-shaped structure.
This is Joseon dynasty representation on the their judgemental ideology and authority by Gaeksa maintenance of Eupchi uniformly qualified. It got through the architectural and urban planning, now each is materialized. Visual perception feature of the city which is planned the Gaeksa and Goan-ah with putting first the national disgrace ideology of Joseon dynasty makes and is a outcome goods.
Fourthly, Tries to analyze the composition principle of the Gaeksa, open of space or Seo, Joong, Gyeol, Jang or Ki, Seung, Jeon, Gyeol, like wave according to the sence of musical space which is composed with the various mind market on a large scale has the rhythm of closing and opening. In addition, starting with the Namgang-Jin to Gaeksa ranging from the nature of space through break point could be configured to identify.
Fifthly, Japanese colonial rule, Jinju are to go through rapid modernization and Westernization were in progress. During this period, the city changed the formation and structure of space, scenery, nature, architecture, etc. Prior to that, different, distinct contrast pursuits. Features of the plan by the Japanese cities will exclude the existing urban context, it was. Western urban planning techniques to their advantage by deploying the direction of the city's long history in the context thoroughly destroyed.
Japan's imperialist plan in the beginning, the city of Jinju and gridded road system has been changing the appearance of radiation. That system is now horizontal formed at the start of the scheme can be seen across the Jinju.
The destruction of the military defense facilities, structures and urban planning through the destruction of cities, including Jinju, the Japanese series of acts are from Japan for its ancient city as a major military and defensive nature of the Japanese invasion of erosion and Jinju to become a major base It was trying to order.
Sixthly, The city's recovery has been deployed since the Korean War, planned urban space, the structure of the traditional aspects of the plan or an urban area rather than restore war-damaged city's more focused on recovery. At the time, the city's urban planning projects in the past Japanese colonial rule as it is the acceptance of the urban area to perform maintenance. So far, the city's structure is then formed to maintain that form.
Notices on literature than to help Jinju's late Joseon dynasty for understanding the spatial structure. At the time, space and the traditional structure of Japanese colonial rule regarding whether to transform how you would go through.
The city has many elements of changes and development, but Jinju's geographical characteristics and geopolitical position is a big factor in determining the structure of city could work done. But those factors change, and the crowd quite simply define an era of political, economic and social factors are complex, the role will be to look at.