The purpose of this study is to understand the problem of educational environment and manage the improvement and the support system for students with disabilities in university and college. In addition, the purpose is to solve the studying problem and...
The purpose of this study is to understand the problem of educational environment and manage the improvement and the support system for students with disabilities in university and college. In addition, the purpose is to solve the studying problem and receive an education to students with disabilities in a better educational environment.
The study methods used in this thesis are documentary research and field investigation. Theoretical backgrounds were based on the documentary research, the actual conditions were understood through field investigation.
The investigation tool was used as questionnaire that was referred through the academic adviser, it consists of 14 items asked about the problems of educational environment for students with disabilities in university and college and 7 items asked about the improvement and the support plans. Concretely, the questionnaire was constituted with the problem of campus life of 6 parts of schoolwork, school affairs and administration, institution, living, personal relations, and the interchange with professors and assistants and the improvement and the support plans of 5 parts of the interchange with professors and assistants, an application for attending the lecture, use the human resource, character and operation of support system for students with disabilities, taking a job and career counseling.
The item related to a troublesome is analyzed through t-test and analysis of variance after calculating the mean and the standard deviation and the item received multiple response is analyzed through frequency analysis after a simple totaling. The other items are analyzed through frequency analysis and cross-tabulation analysis, the results were dealt with by computing each significance ratio at the level of 0.1%, 1% and 5%.
The answers obtained from the questionnaire survey are as follows;
First, the most serious problem of educational environment for students with disabilities in university and college is a teaching method that has no regard to them. The teaching-learning support fitted with the disabled must be applicable so that they gain a better understanding lesson in a class. For this, above all, professors and lecturers must understand students with disabilities.
Second, the biggest one of troubles that they feel in living is there is no working clinic. They will feel that actual condition after graduation is a more difficult matter than students without disabilities. Therefore, universities and colleges must support them in order that they choose a appropriate way through proper employment and career counseling.
Third, it is shown that the convenient facilities for students with disabilities are in short supply. Universities and colleges have to draw up the budget positively for improvement of educational environment for students with disabilities. It is necessary to possess equipment and provide convenient facilities.
Fourth, universities and colleges educate professors and assistants to interchange students with disabilities and plan the program for understanding the disabled and carry out the program in order that all members improve understanding about students with disabilities.
Fifth, universities and colleges have to understand economical difficulties of students with disabilities and dissimilarities in utility value of tuition fee. So it is necessary to support a scholarship or a subsidy after laying down a reasonable regulation about a scholarship or a subsidy.
Sixth, universities and colleges have to grant a scholarship and allot a credit to an assistance of students with disabilities and educate him to give substantial aid to them.
Seventh, the supporting system for students with disabilities has to possess a middle of character between a supporting center and a students' self-government association and be operated separately for only students with disabilities.
Summing up the above study, it is required the improvement of educational environment for students with disabilities in university and college. In addition to the above, it is examined that a difference in a disabled type and sex causes a different result. As a result, because there are items showing a meaningful difference in a disabled type and sex, it seems that a concrete study about a definiteness and an application of the difference will be necessary in the future. It is expected that studies come out till reaching a rational and appropriate level of educational environment.