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      대학의 BSC 도입을 위한 성과지표 개발 = Development of Performance Indicator for Universities' BSC adoption

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T11206241

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

      (Abstract)
      This study is the basic study for taking the BSC(Balanced Scorecard) at universities, which is adopted as strategic performance management system in corporate and public institutions.
      This research is studied how to generalize the BSC which is adopted in a few universities in Korea to all universities. For the study, PI(Performance Indicators)is developed based on the survey of 200 universities. The PI is also developed on the classification of four perspectives of BSC based on the items of professionals(26)' consultation on the university evaluation items of the Korean Council for University Education and the Joongang Ilbo.
      This study analyzes the differences of importance degree and achievement degree of PI and the differences of PI on the Korean Universities according to the specialization of each university such as a public or a private university, a research centered or an education centered university etc.
      The goodness of fit statistics based on the reliability analysis, the validity analysis, the exploratory factor analysis and the confirmatory analysis is performed in this study.
      The result of this study is summarized below.
      According to the factor analysis, one common factor on the customer perspective, three common factors on the learning and growth perspective, two common factors on the internal business process perspective, and two common factors on the financial perspective are extracted. There seems to be no problems in the reliability according to the reliability analysis of extracted common factors because Chronbach's alpha coefficient shows between 0.7 and 0.9. Construct validity is verified based on the result of exploratory factor analysis, and the confirmatory factor analysis on the each viewpoint is performed. As the result of the analyses, the component items of each factor are appropriate according to the verification result of construct validity and the goodness of fit is also satisfactory according to the confirmatory factor analysis. The study also shows that the PI' items which is thought to be important in each university' color (location, the main body of foundation) are different among the universities.
      As the result of goodness of fit, each PI based on the viewpoint is developed.
      The contribution of this study is that every university can use the PI developed in this study when it adopt the BSC.
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      (Abstract) This study is the basic study for taking the BSC(Balanced Scorecard) at universities, which is adopted as strategic performance management system in corporate and public institutions. This research is studied how to generalize the BSC whi...

      (Abstract)
      This study is the basic study for taking the BSC(Balanced Scorecard) at universities, which is adopted as strategic performance management system in corporate and public institutions.
      This research is studied how to generalize the BSC which is adopted in a few universities in Korea to all universities. For the study, PI(Performance Indicators)is developed based on the survey of 200 universities. The PI is also developed on the classification of four perspectives of BSC based on the items of professionals(26)' consultation on the university evaluation items of the Korean Council for University Education and the Joongang Ilbo.
      This study analyzes the differences of importance degree and achievement degree of PI and the differences of PI on the Korean Universities according to the specialization of each university such as a public or a private university, a research centered or an education centered university etc.
      The goodness of fit statistics based on the reliability analysis, the validity analysis, the exploratory factor analysis and the confirmatory analysis is performed in this study.
      The result of this study is summarized below.
      According to the factor analysis, one common factor on the customer perspective, three common factors on the learning and growth perspective, two common factors on the internal business process perspective, and two common factors on the financial perspective are extracted. There seems to be no problems in the reliability according to the reliability analysis of extracted common factors because Chronbach's alpha coefficient shows between 0.7 and 0.9. Construct validity is verified based on the result of exploratory factor analysis, and the confirmatory factor analysis on the each viewpoint is performed. As the result of the analyses, the component items of each factor are appropriate according to the verification result of construct validity and the goodness of fit is also satisfactory according to the confirmatory factor analysis. The study also shows that the PI' items which is thought to be important in each university' color (location, the main body of foundation) are different among the universities.
      As the result of goodness of fit, each PI based on the viewpoint is developed.
      The contribution of this study is that every university can use the PI developed in this study when it adopt the BSC.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • <목 차>
      • Ⅰ. 서론 1
      • 제 1절. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
      • 1. 연구의 필요성 1
      • 2. 연구의 목적 2
      • <목 차>
      • Ⅰ. 서론 1
      • 제 1절. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
      • 1. 연구의 필요성 1
      • 2. 연구의 목적 2
      • 제 2절. 연구의 범위 및 방법 3
      • 제 3절. 논문의 구성 4
      • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 5
      • 제 1절. 비영리조직 및 교육기관 5
      • 1. 비영리조직의 의의 및 특성 5
      • 2. 교육기관의 특수성 8
      • 3. 우리나라 대학의 일반현황 9
      • 4. 대학의 전략유형 9
      • 제 2절. 균형성과표 11
      • 1. 비영리조직의 균형성과표 11
      • 2. 비영리조직에서 BSC 모델 개발 14
      • 3. BSC의 전략체계도 16
      • 제 3절. 성과와 성과측정 18
      • 1. 경영성과 18
      • 2. 대학의 성과와 평가 19
      • Ⅲ. 선행연구 23
      • 제 1절. 공공부문 및 비영리조직의 BSC 적용 23
      • 1. 대학 및 공공부문의 BSC 적용 23
      • 2. 비영리부문의 BSC 적용 26
      • 3. BSC 인과관계의 중요성 28
      • 제 2절. 재무적 측정치와 비재무적 측정치간의 인과관계 30
      • 제 3절. 국내의 선행연구 및 사례 31
      • 1. 국내의 선행연구 31
      • 2. 국내 A, B대학의 사례 35
      • Ⅳ. 연구모델 및 성과지표 개발 38
      • 제 1절. 연구모델 38
      • 1. 연구모델의 설정 38
      • 2. 연구의 모형 39
      • 제 2절. 전략목표와 성과지표의 개발과 사례 41
      • 1. 성과지표의 개발과정 41
      • 2. 대학의 전략목표와 성과지표의 분류 49
      • 3. 대학의 전략목표와 성과지표의 선정 53
      • 4. 대학의 BSC 구축과 실행을 위한 예비 전략체계도 57
      • Ⅴ. 실증분석 59
      • 제 1절. 전문가 조사 및 예비 설문 59
      • 1. 전문가 조사 59
      • 2. 예비설문 62
      • 제 2절. 설문조사 63
      • 1. 대상 표본의 선정 및 표본의 일반적인 현황 63
      • 2. 설문의 구성 65
      • 제 3절. 실증분석의 결과와 해석 70
      • 1. 탐색적 요인분석과 수렴적 타당도 검증 70
      • 2. AVE 검증 74
      • 3. 확인적 요인분석 76
      • 4. 차이분석 84
      • Ⅵ. 결론 86
      • 제 1절. 연구결과 및 시사점 86
      • 제 2절. 연구의 한계 및 향후의 연구 방향 88
      • <부록>
      • 대학종합평가의 평가기준 91
      • 전문가 설문지 96
      • 설문지(배부용) 116
      • <참고문헌>
      • 국내문헌 124
      • 국외문헌 127
      • Abstract 129
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