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    駐車上限制 施行을 위한 上限基準設定模型의 定立 및 效果分析 = Establishment and effects of a maximum parking standard model for the limitation of parking space in urban central area

    한글로보기

    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T10816223

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      대전: 韓南大學校, 2007

    • 학위논문사항

      학위논문(박사) -- 韓南大學校 大學院 , 行政學科 政策學專攻 , 2007

    • 발행연도

      2007

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • 주제어
    • KDC

      359.08 판사항(4)

    • DDC

      352.16 판사항(21)

    • 발행국(도시)

      대전

    • 형태사항

      vii, 118 p.: 삽화, 도표; 26 cm

    • 일반주기명

      권말부록으로 "분석대상구역 버스정류장별 노선수" 등 수록
      참고문헌: p. 100-105

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      • 국립중앙도서관 국립중앙도서관 우편복사 서비스
      • 한남대학교 도서관 소장기관정보
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    부가정보

    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    There are many transportation and parking demand programs to reduce the concentration on the urban center. Also, the methods of limitation of parking have developed and performed by local government. However, the parking problems are getting worse and the local governments didn't find the reasonable and appropriate methods, especially, the standards for parking limitation.
    So, this study focused on the establishment and analysis of effectiveness through the appropriate parking limitation model in urban central area. Especially, the model is based on parking and behavioral characteristics through the field survey. The methods we adopted is AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for the reformation of parking limit standards and analyzed effects of application using social costs such as travel time, operation cost of vehicle, environmental cost and so on. The case study area was central commercial area of Daejeon metropolitan city.
    The results of survey on the parking behavior for the shopping and business building are as follows;
    Generally, shopping buildings of maximum occupancy rate and parking turnover are higher than office buildings regardless of distance from subway station to those buildings.
    Also, there were no statistical parking characteristics according to the accessibility from subway stations. The reasons of this result were that there were no parking limit programs in Daejeon metropolitan city.
    To establish a parking limitation model, we considered kinds of factors that affect on the parking behavior and characteristics and established as follows model.
    <수식생략 - 107p. 참고>
    To calculate the model, we gained weighting value using AHP method and the result showed that building characteristics was considered as a most important factor in level 1. In case of level 2, public transportation supply level and population size were 0.52 and 0.47. Also, subway is higher than the bus as three times.
    The result of maximum parking requirement of study area was 6,678 parking lots which are 47.7% of original parking demand. We also, calculated the savings of social cost using MOE(measures of effectiveness). The total saving cost was about 14 billions won for the 172 buildings.
    Lastly, to adopt and perform this result of model, we need to amend the parking act.
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    There are many transportation and parking demand programs to reduce the concentration on the urban center. Also, the methods of limitation of parking have developed and performed by local government. However, the parking problems are getting worse and...

    There are many transportation and parking demand programs to reduce the concentration on the urban center. Also, the methods of limitation of parking have developed and performed by local government. However, the parking problems are getting worse and the local governments didn't find the reasonable and appropriate methods, especially, the standards for parking limitation.
    So, this study focused on the establishment and analysis of effectiveness through the appropriate parking limitation model in urban central area. Especially, the model is based on parking and behavioral characteristics through the field survey. The methods we adopted is AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for the reformation of parking limit standards and analyzed effects of application using social costs such as travel time, operation cost of vehicle, environmental cost and so on. The case study area was central commercial area of Daejeon metropolitan city.
    The results of survey on the parking behavior for the shopping and business building are as follows;
    Generally, shopping buildings of maximum occupancy rate and parking turnover are higher than office buildings regardless of distance from subway station to those buildings.
    Also, there were no statistical parking characteristics according to the accessibility from subway stations. The reasons of this result were that there were no parking limit programs in Daejeon metropolitan city.
    To establish a parking limitation model, we considered kinds of factors that affect on the parking behavior and characteristics and established as follows model.
    <수식생략 - 107p. 참고>
    To calculate the model, we gained weighting value using AHP method and the result showed that building characteristics was considered as a most important factor in level 1. In case of level 2, public transportation supply level and population size were 0.52 and 0.47. Also, subway is higher than the bus as three times.
    The result of maximum parking requirement of study area was 6,678 parking lots which are 47.7% of original parking demand. We also, calculated the savings of social cost using MOE(measures of effectiveness). The total saving cost was about 14 billions won for the 172 buildings.
    Lastly, to adopt and perform this result of model, we need to amend the parking act.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 제1장 서 론 1
    • 1.1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
    • 1.2. 연구의 범위 2
    • 1.2.1. 시간적 범위 2
    • 1.2.2. 공간적 범위 2
    • 제1장 서 론 1
    • 1.1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
    • 1.2. 연구의 범위 2
    • 1.2.1. 시간적 범위 2
    • 1.2.2. 공간적 범위 2
    • 1.2.3. 내용적 범위 3
    • 1.3. 연구의 방법 5
    • 제2장 이론적 고찰 7
    • 2.1. 주차수요관리 정책 7
    • 2.1.1. 기본 개념 7
    • 2.1.2. 주차수요관리정책의 유형 9
    • 2.2. 주차상한제 현황 11
    • 2.2.1. 주차상한제의 개념 11
    • 2.2.2. 주차상한제의 지정 요건 및 기준 11
    • 2.2.3. 주차상한제 시행현황 및 방법 14
    • 2.2.4. 주차상한제의 필요성 17
    • 2.3. 해외 주차상한제 시행기준 및 시사점 18
    • 2.3.1. 해외 주차상한제 시행기준 18
    • 2.3.2. 해외의 주차상한제 시사점 23
    • 2.3.3. 주차상한제의 문제점 25
    • 제3장 주차이용특성 및 행태분석 30
    • 3.1. 조사의 개요 30
    • 3.1.1. 조사의 목적 30
    • 3.1.2. 조사의 방법 30
    • 3.1.3. 조사의 내용 33
    • 3.2. 주차이용 특성분석 35
    • 3.2.1. 주차이용특성 종합분석 35
    • 3.2.2. 건물의 용도에 따른 주차이용 특성 36
    • 3.2.3. 도시철도역으로부터 거리에 따른 주차이용 특성 40
    • 3.3. 주차이용행태 분석 43
    • 3.3.1. 교통수단이용 행태분석 43
    • 3.3.2. 지하철로부터 거리에 따른 주차장 이용행태 분석 48
    • 3.3.3. 주차요금과 비용에 대한 반응행태 분석 49
    • 3.4. 조사결과의 요약 및 의의 50
    • 3.4.1. 조사결과의 요약 50
    • 3.4.2. 조사의 의의 52
    • 제4장 주차상한기준설정 모형의 정립 54
    • 4.1. 분석의 구조 54
    • 4.2. 주차상한 결정요소의 정립 55
    • 4.2.1. 해외사례 및 선행연구의 주차상한 결정요소 검토 55
    • 4.2.2. 부설주차장 설치상한기준 결정요소의 도출 58
    • 4.3. AHP방법을 이용한 상한기준 결정모형의 정립 58
    • 4.3.1. 계층분석법(AHP; Analytic Hierarchy Process)과 필요성 58
    • 4.3.2. AHP방법을 이용한 모형 정립 66
    • 4.4. 요소별 가중치 산정 69
    • 4.4.1. 가중치분석 방법 69
    • 4.4.2. 평가기준 항목별 가중치 분석 71
    • 4.5. 결정모형의 적용 76
    • 4.5.1. 적용대상 및 구역 76
    • 4.5.2. 모형에 의한 상한기준의 설정 결과 77
    • 제5장 주차상한제 시행 효과분석 82
    • 5.1. 효과분석 방법 82
    • 5.1.1. 효과분석 척도 및 전제 82
    • 5.1.2. 효과분석 방법 84
    • 5.2. 효과분석 결과 91
    • 제6장 결 론 93
    • 6.1. 연구결과 요약 93
    • 6.1.1. 연구의 개요 93
    • 6.1.2. 주차이용특성 및 행태적 특성 분석 93
    • 6.1.3. 주차상한모형의 설정 96
    • 6.1.4. 주차상한모형의 적용 및 효과분석 97
    • 6.2. 연구의 의의 및 향후 과제 98
    • 참고문헌 100
    • Abstract 106
    • 부 록 108
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