중국경제 성장의 긍정 및 부정적 요인에 대한 고찰 = A Study on Positive and Negative Elements of Chinese Economic Growth

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The rate of Chinese economic growth since the reformation and the open-door policy in 1978 reflects the average annual about 9%.
According to several research institutions, if these conditions continue, Chinese economy will be a superpower of the world economy next to America before long.
The elements that gave support to the growth of Chinese economy were Chinese's stabilized savings, a lasting inflow of foreign direct investment, a vast capital of the overseas Chinese, etc. Nevertheless, the inside affairs of such a rapid growth is studded with an economic structure of low efficiency and an oversupply, a deepening of interzonal gap and class gap, and a serious industrial pollution as side effects.
Such being the case, observation about the future of Chinese economy is dark or hopeful, according as researchers bring which side into relief.
It is true that the positive factor for lasting growth of Chinese economy is stronger than the negative one. Such elements are an extensive territory, 13billion Chinese people, their utilitarianism, a political leadership, and an abundant investment in China by all countries of the world.
The fast-growth of China means an opportunity and a challenge to Korea because both are inseparably related to each other in the historical and the geographical sides.
If Korea magnifies economic interchange with China by strengthening continuously reciprocity between Korea and China, the economic relations between two countries will contribute to the economic prosperity of Northeast Asia in the twenty-first century as partnership for economic exploitation.
Accordingly, it is necessary to grope for a neutralizing measure of trade conflicts than a quantitative expansion of economic interchange between two countries.
There is need to strengthen the investigation on Chinese industries in order to get a good opportunity, as is remarked above. And the competent authorities must regularly discuss an issue on the construction of school-work links in order to examine the industrial policy, the problem of income and outgo between two countries, and the countermeasure on de-industrialization of Korean industry, by presenting the major industries for the present and the future in Korea.
In the trade relations, there is need to debate a conclusion of FTA among Korea, China, and Japan as a plan on the revitalization of intra-trade and the stimulation of international division of labor.
Individual enterprises must get rid of a preconception about China as manufactory based on low wages and strive to secure local-home market, by practicing market research, internationalization and investment in various parts.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• (Abstract)
• 제1장 서 론 = 1
• 제1절 연구배경 = 1
• 제2절 연구방법 및 구성 = 2
• 제2장 중국경제의 급부상과 향후 전망 = 3
• 제1절 경제개혁과 시장경제 요소 도입 = 3
• 제2절 대외무역과 개혁ㆍ개방의 성과 = 6
• 제3절 중국경제에 대한 엇갈리는 관측 = 10
• 제4절 여러 연구기관들의 중국경제 전망 = 13
• 제3장 중국경제 성장 저해요인과 촉진요인 = 16
• 제1절 중국경제성장을 위협하는 요인 = 16
• 제2절 중국경제 성장을 촉진하는 요인 = 37
• 제3절 중국경제 지속성장 가능성 = 49
• 제4장 한국의 대중국 교류 실태와 시사점 = 51
• 제1절 우리나라와 중국의 교역현황 = 51
• 제2절 우리나라의 대중투자 현황 = 54
• 제3절 전략적 시사점 = 59
• 제5장 국내 정책과제와 기업의 대응방안 = 62
• 제1절 한ㆍ중 산업협력 상생 모델 구축 = 62
• 제2절 대중국 투자전략과 유의점 = 67
• 제6장 요약 및 결론 = 71
• 참고문헌 = 73