According to changing the organization of society from cultivation society in industrial society, demand of house abruptly increased by a gravitation of population toward the cities, a trend of nuclear family, and a elevation the standard of living. T...
According to changing the organization of society from cultivation society in industrial society, demand of house abruptly increased by a gravitation of population toward the cities, a trend of nuclear family, and a elevation the standard of living. The gravitation of population toward the large cities make rising the price of land, so it needs to supply many houses in a narrow land.
A solution of this is development of an apartment house. The government elevate the diffusion of house, promote a policy "Two million House Construction".
It expose that our country apartment house dominates 52% of 6,400,000 whole houses end of 2003 by this. People's half with this is inhabiting in the apartment house, but government was indifferent in management policy in qualitative side nothing but emphasized in housing policy of quantitative growth. So, apartment house tenants promoted deterioration of building by indifference and lack of experience for apartment house.
Therefore, as this paper notes that government policy for apartment house is time that should convert from the supply to the demand, searches apartment house government official's hindrance factor and finds the improvement plan and ready efficient government official plan of apartment house. According to study, root cause of unreality and inefficiency was detected for systematic inconsistency cause that is indwelled in a cooperation housing estate in apartment house management. This study points out 5 problems and shows the improvement program.
The first, this presented to revise a statute to better manage an apartment house, improve the system.
The Second, this presented improvement about duty government official method, improvements about house government administrator examination system, promote of house government official professional institution.
The Third, from unprofessionalism of tenant representative meeting, dishonesty and irrationality, problems that go back in development of apartment house government official culture are appearing. It needs the tenant representative meeting independence implement establishment and incorporation by the improvement plan. And need to stipulate expressly legal liability in Housing Act enforcement order and presented personnel qualification standards about tenant representative meeting member and improvement plan.
The Fourth, this presented problem for tenant awareness and improvement plan. And this presented active attitude of tenants and duty of cooperation housing life and minimum manners about neighborhood.
Finally, this presented about problem and the improvement plan about government official subject and personnel. When they work to active thought of responsible person about business under charge departing in passive thought of worker social position, they could recognize to be tried to self-improvement and becomes starting point that apartment house government official's quality is improved.