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    코스닥 벤처기업의 주가결정요인에 관한 실증연구 = (An) Empirical Study on the Determinants of Price in KOSDAQ Venture Firms

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T10040813

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    It is difficult to value venture firms for the following reasons. First, most venture firms are knowledge-based and high-tech companies with uncertain but fast growing prospects. Second, as venture firms are usually at the early stage of business, there is very little historical financial information. Third, venture firms are also growing so fast that their historical information may be less useful for valuing them than for valuing non-venture firms.
    This study takes a new look at relations between the value of venture firms and their assumed determinants, the growth and the earnings potential in addition to financial information for valuing non-venture firms. The sales growth rate is used as the proxy of the growth and the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets is used as the proxy of earnings potential.
    This study employs an extended version of the valuation model developed by Ohlson(1995). In the Ohlson model, firm value is determined using abnormal earnings, book value and other information. The extended version adds the sales growth rate and the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets as independent variables.
    The analysis is based on firm level data on sales, R&D expenditure and industrial property rights of 539 venture firms and 1,162 non-venture firms in the KOSDAQ over the period 1999-2003.
    The empirical findings of this study are as follows; First, the sales growth rate and the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets are positively related to the stock prices of venture firms, suggesting that these variables are important determinants of stock prices. The coefficients of these variables for venture firms are larger than those for non-venture firms, indicating that these variables represent the characteristics of venture firms and are more value relevant for venture firms than for non-venture firms. Second, the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets is positively related to the future stock prices of venture firms, indicating that the uncertain nature of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights affects long-term value of venture firms.
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    It is difficult to value venture firms for the following reasons. First, most venture firms are knowledge-based and high-tech companies with uncertain but fast growing prospects. Second, as venture firms are usually at the early stage of business, the...

    It is difficult to value venture firms for the following reasons. First, most venture firms are knowledge-based and high-tech companies with uncertain but fast growing prospects. Second, as venture firms are usually at the early stage of business, there is very little historical financial information. Third, venture firms are also growing so fast that their historical information may be less useful for valuing them than for valuing non-venture firms.
    This study takes a new look at relations between the value of venture firms and their assumed determinants, the growth and the earnings potential in addition to financial information for valuing non-venture firms. The sales growth rate is used as the proxy of the growth and the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets is used as the proxy of earnings potential.
    This study employs an extended version of the valuation model developed by Ohlson(1995). In the Ohlson model, firm value is determined using abnormal earnings, book value and other information. The extended version adds the sales growth rate and the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets as independent variables.
    The analysis is based on firm level data on sales, R&D expenditure and industrial property rights of 539 venture firms and 1,162 non-venture firms in the KOSDAQ over the period 1999-2003.
    The empirical findings of this study are as follows; First, the sales growth rate and the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets are positively related to the stock prices of venture firms, suggesting that these variables are important determinants of stock prices. The coefficients of these variables for venture firms are larger than those for non-venture firms, indicating that these variables represent the characteristics of venture firms and are more value relevant for venture firms than for non-venture firms. Second, the ratio of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights to book value of beginning assets is positively related to the future stock prices of venture firms, indicating that the uncertain nature of R&D expenditure and industrial property rights affects long-term value of venture firms.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 목차 = i
    • ABSTRACT = iv
    • I. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 동기 및 목적 = 1
    • 2. 연구의 검증방법 및 구성 = 4
    • 목차 = i
    • ABSTRACT = iv
    • I. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 동기 및 목적 = 1
    • 2. 연구의 검증방법 및 구성 = 4
    • 가. 연구의 검증방법 = 4
    • 나. 연구의 구성 = 4
    • II. 선행연구의 검토 및 연구의 개념체계 = 6
    • 1. 벤처기업의 정의 및 유형 = 6
    • 가. 벤처기업에 대한 정의 = 6
    • 나. 벤처기업의 특성에 따른 유형 = 9
    • 다. 벤처캐피탈(Venture Capital) = 11
    • 라. 벤처기업의 문제점 = 12
    • 2. 선행연구 = 16
    • 가. 벤처기업의 특성 및 가치평가 = 16
    • 나. 연구개발비 등이 기업가치에 미치는 영향 = 18
    • 3. 연구의 개념체계 및 연구방법 = 22
    • III. 벤처가치평가모형의 설정 및 연구 설계 = 24
    • 1. 벤처기업의 가치평가에서 Ohlson모형의 한계점 = 24
    • 2. 벤처가치평가모형의 설정 = 29
    • 3. 연구가설의 설정 = 35
    • 가. 성장성과 성장잠재력이 단기적으로 주가에 미치는 영향 = 35
    • 나. 성장잠재력이 장기적으로 주가에 미치는 영향 = 37
    • 4. 변수 정의 및 표본의 선정 = 41
    • 가. 변수 정의 = 41
    • 나. 표본의 선정 = 45
    • IV. 실증분석결과 = 48
    • 1. 벤처기업과 일반기업의 재무자료 차이분석 = 48
    • 2. 벤처가치평가모형을 이용한 벤처기업의 주가설명력 분석 = 51
    • 3. 연구개발비와 산업재산권의 장기적 주가 영향력 = 57
    • 4. 실증분석 결과의 요약 = 62
    • 가. 성장성과 성장잠재력의 단기적 주가 영향력 = 62
    • 나. 성장잠재력의 장기적 주가 영향력 = 62
    • 5. 분석결과의 활용방안 = 65
    • V. 결론 및 한계점 = 67
    • 1. 연구의 결론 = 67
    • 2. 연구의 한계점 및 향후연구과제 = 69
    • <참고 문헌> = 71
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