고대 토기생산기술 복원을 위한 민족지 사례 연구 = Ethnography Research for Restoration of the Ancient Earthenware manufacturing technology

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The development degree of the earthenware production reflects one aspect of a society. That is, society diversification has caused change from self-sufficiency to exchange and barter, supply of a tribute type, a full-time production and so on. Up to recently, although the research related with earthenware production has been investigated in a wide range of aspect in the Korean Peninsula, only the study for the kiln became dominated. The present writer found that time of earthenware production is significant for earthenware manufacture through ethnography research. If ethnography research result, therefore, is added to existing research result, it is estimated that the ancient earthenware manufacturing technology for the Korean Peninsula can be restored more concretely. For this, this study examinated ethnography cases first. It can be found that one producer for a day has made much more earthenware with the development of Tah-nal technique. This research investigated the process of whole earthenware manufacture in the ethnography case using spinning wheel, namely turning table and fixed board. Consequently, although it is not deduced that there is a big difference according to shape of spinning wheel, it is proved to be the difference of the last production such as whole basic form of earthenware. Therefore, in case of the Korean Peninsula earthenware, after introduction of Tah-nal technique, if surveyed and examined, it is very useful for restoration for work process of earthenware manufacture.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 염경화, "중국 운남의 질그릇" 민속원 2007

2 長友朋子, "원삼국시대의 생산과 유통-호서지역과 일본 近畿지역의 비교연구試論-" 湖西考古學會 19 : 2008

3 김은정, "韓半島 中西部 以南地域 土器 成形技法에 대한 一考察 - 토기 바닥면 관찰을 중심으로 -" 호남고고학회 31 (31): 75-104, 2009

4 徳澤啓一, "西南中国における伝統的土器づくりの変容―中華人民共和国雲南省西双版納タイ族自治州の伝統的土器づくり村―" 岡山理科大学 (42) : 2006

5 小林正史, "稲作農耕民の覆い型野焼きの基本特徴とバリエーション, In 土器の民族考古学" 同成社 2007

6 小林正史, "稲作農耕民の伝統的土器作りにおける技術と生産様式の結びつき" (39) : 2007

7 長友朋子, "民族誌事例からみた土器つくりと弥生土器生産体制, In 土器の民族考古学" 同成社 2007

8 中村大介, "民族事例における野焼きと窯の接点" 日本考古学協会 2008

9 長友朋子, "楽郎土器からみた交流関係" 大阪大学考古学研究室 2009

10 北野博司, "東南アジアの土器作り村をたずねて" 東北藝術工科大學東北文化硏究センタ－ 4 : 2005

11 徳澤啓一, "東北タイにおける傳統的土器づくり技術とその繼承" 岡山理科大學 43B : 2007

12 長友朋子, "弥生時代における土器生産の展開ー民族事例との比較研究ー" 考古学研究会 55 (55): 2008

13 庄田愼矢, "土器成形과打捺板에관한民族誌考古學的硏究-泰國Mo마을의事例에서-" (13) : 2007

14 長友朋子, "土器の規格度―弥生時代の土器生産体制の復元にむけてー" 日本考古学協会 (27) : 2009

15 小林正史, "北タイと東北タイの土器生産様式の違いを生み出した背景" (39) : 2007

16 角林文雄, "ニューギニア・マダン周辺の土器作りとその経済的機能の研究" 日本民族学会 43 (43): 1978

17 長友朋子, "タイ及び雲南省の民族事例からみた土器製作技術の保守と変動" 明治大学古代学研究所 (15) : 2011

18 長友朋子, "タイ・雲南における土器作りの民族学的調査と考古学への応用" 日本考古学協会 2008

19 Tomoko Nagatomo, "Comparative archaeology in making pottery: technique system and standardization of Thai unglazed pottery and Yayoi pottery" 2006

20 Brian Vincent, "Ceramic Technology Evolution in Southeast Asia" 2008