수도권 미분양 주택 감소방안에 대한 수요자와 전문가 의식분석

국문 초록 (Abstract)

최근 수도권을 중심으로 미분양주택이 다시 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 미분양 구매의사가 있는 수요자 와 전문가 집단을 대상으로 효과적인 해소방안에 대해 분석하였다. 연구방법은 기존 연구의 미분양주택 해소방안과 전문가 FGI를 통해 미분양 해소방안들을 설정하고 컨조인트분석(Conjoint Analysis)을 활용하여 미분양 해소를 위해 효율적인 방안을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 수요자 그룹에서는 ‘금융지원’과 ‘건설사 자구책 유도’, ‘세제지원’ 등과 관련된 해소방안을 보다 중요하게 고려하는 것에 비해 전문가 그룹은 ‘공공매입’과 ‘신규 정책’ 관련 해소방안을 보다 중요하게 평가하였다. 그리고 공통적으로 ‘금융지원’에 대한 중요성을 인정하였다. 둘째, 금융지원 측면에서 완화된 LTV, DIT 적용하는 방안과 LH공사가 미분양주택을 매입하는 것이 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 수도권 내 주택 공급물량을 관리하여 신규 공급물량을 억제하는 방안과 건설사의 적극적인 구매조건 완화(분양가 인하, 이자면제 등) 가 효과적이 것으로 분석되었다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Currently the number of unsold housing is rapid increasing over again in the Seoul Metropolitan area. So this research analyzed effective and possible solutions focus on the potential customers and professionals. There was a research method setting up alternative solutions from the existing researches and the other suggestions though FGI (Focus Group Interview) by professionals. And then it investigated the efficient ways to resolve those problems through Conjoint Analysis. According to the result of this paper, firstly the customers considered 'financial supports', 'self-rescue efforts for construction companies' and 'taxation support' than the other. On the other hand, professionals evaluated 'publicly purchased housing' and 'new housing policies' were more essential solutions besides, both of them recognized the importance of ;financial support'. Secondly there were some ideas that it was necessary to more less control LTV (Loan to Value ratio) and DIT ( Debt to Income) and the LH (Korea Land and Housing Corporation) buy unsold housing. Finally the government and housing association had to manage and intervene the supply of housing within metropolitan area and restrict to building new properties and the construction companies actively provide less strict standard terms and conditions in contract for purchasing housing for instance, the decline of housing sale price or interest-free and so on.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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9 "Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport" Press Kit 1-4, 2013

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