발달장애아 어머니들의 경험과 부모교육 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 -자폐아, 정신지체아 어머니들을 중심으로- = A Study on the Experience of the Mothers with Children with Developmental Disabilities and Parent Eeducation Program -Focus on the Mothers with Autistic and Feebleminded Children-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purposes of this study are to understand the experience of the mothers of the children with developmental disabilities and to develop appropriate parent education program to their needs. For these purposes, qualitative in-depth data from the ten mothers with autistic and feeble-minded children are gathered. The results of the data analysis show that the mother`s attitudes regarding the children`s developmental disabilities are different according to the different experiences in pregnancy process, causes of disabilities and the level of family strength. The mothers report mental and physical problems along with economical burdens, and have problems with passive stress coping strategies. These mothers express the need for parent education program to enhance their self-esteem by self-expression and also for the vocational education. Based on these findings, we developed parent education program consist of seven sessions. The main theme of each of these sessions are : Self understandings of parents, grade of family adaptation, enhancement of self-esteem, stress coping methods and making plans for their children.

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