독거노인과 가족동거노인의 신체적 건강상태, 가족지지 및 생활만족도에 관한 비교 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was a descriptive survey research to compare and to examine the levels of physical health status, family support, and life satisfaction between the aged living alone and living with family, the relations among the factors.
Methods: Subjects were the 267 aged (living alone: 133 subjects: living with family: 134 subjects) in Seoul and Gyung-gi province. Measures were Cornell Medical Index(CMI) to check physical health status, family support scale developed by Cobb(1976) to check the family support, and elderly life satisfaction scale developed by Yun(1982) to check life satisfaction. Data were collected from March to August, 2006. Collected data were analyzed through SPSS/PC 12.0 version.
Results:
First, degree of the physical health status, family support, and life satisfaction in the elderly living with family were better than them in the elderly living alone.
Second, the relations among the factors were all positive correlation.
Third, the education and monthly allowance in aged living alone did effect to the life satisfaction.
Conclusion: Clinical practice should be focused on family support/social support for the aged living alone. Also nursing practitioners for the aged living alone should consider the general characteristics of them.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 1
• 2. 연구 목적 2
• 3. 용어 정의 2
• 1) 독거노인 2
• 2) 가족동거노인 2
• 3) 신체적 건강상태 2
• 4) 가족지지 2
• 5) 생활 만족도 3
• Ⅱ. 연구 방법 3
• 1. 연구 설계 3
• 2. 연구 대상 3
• 3. 연구 도구 3
• 1) 신체적 건강상태 3
• 2) 가족지지 3
• 3) 생활 만족도 3
• 4. 자료 수집 기간 및 방법 3
• 5. 자료 분석 방법 3
• Ⅲ. 연구 결과 4
• 1. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성 4
• 2. 독거노인과 가족동거노인간의 신체적 건강상태, 가족지지 및 생활만족도 비교 4
• 3. 도거노인과 가족동거노인간의 신체적 건강상태, 가족지지 및 생활만족도와의 상관관계 5
• 4. 독거노인과 가족동거노인의 일반적 특성에 따른 신체적 건강상태, 가족지지 및 생활만 족도 차이 검증 5
• Ⅴ. 논의 7
• Ⅵ. 결론 및 제어 8

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