어머니의 부모역할지능과 양육태도가 유아의 사회적 건강성에 미치는 영향: 유아의 자기통제력과 친사회적 행동을 중심으로 = The influences of maternal parental intelligence and fostering attitude on their young children`s social health: Focused on children`s self-control and social-friendly behavior

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was intended to examine differences of young children`s social health according to their maternal parental intelligence and fostering attitudes. The subjects of this research were 280 children aged 3 to 5 and their mothers in four preschools and child-care centers located in K city, Gyeonggi-Do. For this study, scales of children`s self-control and social-friendly behavior, mothers` parental intelligence and fostering attitude were used. The major results of this study are as follows. First, young children`s social-friendly behaviors had significant differences according to their maternal parental intelligence. High maternal parental intelligence was associated with young children`s high social-friendly behaviors. Second, young children`s self-control and social-friendly behaviors had significant differences according to their mothers` fostering attitudes. Mothers` high fostering attitudes was associated with children`s high self-control and social-friendly behaviors. The results of this study will contribute to the expansion of academic understanding on developmental conditions which can support children`s desirable growth.