대학생의 목표지향성과 자기효능감의 관계 분석

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relations between goal orientation and self-efficacy of college students. For this research, 79 college students made up a questionnaire of self-efficacy and goal-orientation, and 71 students\ data were collected and analyzed. As a result, the mean score of mastery goal was higher than performance-approach goal and that of task-avoidance goal was the lowest of all. The correlations between mastery goal and self-efficacy, performance-approach goal and self-efficacy were positive, however, task-avoidance goal was related with self-efficacy negatively. Also, there were no relationships between mastery-goal and performance approach goal, and negative relationships between mastery-goal and work-avoidance goal. In the regression analysis, only performance approach goal was positive influential factor to form a self-efficacy positively, the adaptive function of performance approach goal was revealed. As an aspects of multiple-goal orientation, the differences of self-efficacy according to the goal profile was analyzed, then, the group of high mastery, performance-approach and low work-avoidance goal was the highest in self-efficacy. From above results, it was suggested to form an adaptive goal-orientation and enhance self-efficacy in college instructional environments.

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