전문무용수의 은퇴기대가 사회심리적 위기감 및 재사회화 의도에 미치는 영향 = The Effect of Professional Dancers' Retirement Expectation on Sociopsychological Crisis Preparation and Resocialization

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between professional dancers' retirement expectations and resocialization. It sought to investigate what retirement means for professional dancers, why this becomes the topic of conversation and what the pending problem of this is to be resolved.
To solve the study questions, 600 professional dancers were sampled who belonged to professional dance companies located in the five areas of Seoul, Kyong-gi, Dae-jeon, Dae-gu, and Chung-nam, or were active as independent dancers. Of this total questionnaires returned from 530 dancers were finally used for actual analysis.
Frequency analysis and cross-tabulation were employed to investigate the realities of activity from collected data. And multiple regression analysis was conducted to investigate the effect of expectation towards retirement in terms of sociopsychological crisis and resocialization. The following findings were obtained as a result:
First, it was found that expectation for switching to retirement as the sub-variable of sociopsychological crisis had a negative effect on job dissatisfaction, the feeling of loss, the sense of alienation. And it was found that forced frustration expectation had a positive effect.
Second, it was found that expectation for switching to retirement and expectation for a new start had a positive effect on resocialization and the intention to change the occupation. And it was found that expectation for switching to retirement had a negative effect on the turnover intention, and expectation for a new start had a positive effect on the turnover intention. Also it was found that expectation for switching to retirement had a negative effect on the dropout intention and expectation for forced frustration had a positive effect on it.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 연구방법
• Ⅲ. 결과 및 논의
• Ⅳ. 결론
• 참고문헌
• ABSTRACT

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 최성재, "퇴직예정자의 퇴직에 대한 태도 및 퇴직후 생활전망의 인식에 관한 연구" 1 : 47-65, 1989

2 우태화, "직업무용수의 전공별 스트레스 요인과 이직의도의 관계" 한국스포츠리서치 18 (18): 653-664, 2007

3 박중길, "직업무용수의 스트레스 요인과 대처방안" 40 (40): 209-220, 2001

4 김우자, "직업무용수의 성격유형과 사회적 지원 및 대처방안이 스트레스 요인에 미치는 영향" 40 (40): 563-575, 2001

5 장선희, "직업무용수들의 은퇴 이후 활로개척을 위한 모색" 한국체육학회 45 (45): 603-610, 2006

6 안진석, "중년남성의 심리사회적 위기에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구" 강남대학교 2002

7 용장식, "중년기 아버지의 심리사회적 위기감과 자녀양육 참여도와의 관계" 선문대학교 2004

8 임영숙, "전문무용수의 은퇴 후 직업전환을 위한 지원모델 개발 연구-발레를 중심으로-" 숙명여자대학교 2007

9 박영정, "전문무용수 직업전환 지원정책의 방향과 과제" 전문무용수지원센터 52-77, 2008

10 이기효, "이직의도 인과모형의 실증 연구" 성균관대학교 1995

11 서진교, "은퇴한 프로선수들의 사회심리적 적응에 관한 연구" 8 : 133-152, 1997

12 남행웅, "은퇴한 실업배구선수들의 사회적응과정" 한국체육학회 244-258, 1995

13 김현식, "생활체육지도자의 직무 및 조직요인과 이직의사의 관계" 한국체육대학교 1999

14 김영기, "생활체육 지도자의 직무스트레스와 조직효과성 및 이직의도의 관계" 단국대학교 2001

15 배문조, "개인적 심리적 직업관련 변인이 은퇴기대와 은퇴준비에 미치는 영향" 경북대학교 2006

16 김애순, "개방성향과 직업, 결혼, 자녀관계가 중년기 위기감에 미치는 영향" 연세대학교 1993

17 Gee, S., "What future for older workers?" 1999

18 Hill, P., "The Inevitable Metathesis of the Retiring Athlete" 9 (9): 5-29, 1974

19 Masslach, C., "Stress, Burnout, and workaholism. in: Professionals in distress; Issues, syndromes, and solutions in Psychology" American Psychological Association 53-75, 1986

20 George, L. K., "Role Transitions in Later Life" Brooks Cole Publishing Company 1980

21 Streib, G. F., "Retirement in American Society; Impact and Process" Cornell University Press 1971

22 McPherson, B., "Retirement from professional sport: The Process and Problems of occupational and Psychological Adjustment" 126-143, 1980

23 Morrow, P. C., "Retirement Planning Programs; Assessing their Attendance and Efficacy" 4 : 1981

24 Greendorfer, S. L., "Retirement Fron Intercollegiate Sports: Theoretical and Empirical Considerations" 2 : 101-110, 1985

25 Liederbach, M. Gleim, "Monitoring training status in professional ballet dancers" 32 (32): 187-195, 1992

26 Coakley, J. J., "Leaving Competitive Sport: Retirement or Rebirth?" 35 : 1-11, 1983

27 Monk Abraham, "Health care of the aged : needs, policies, and services" Haworth Press 1990

28 Ball, D. W., "Failure in Sport" 41 : 726-739, 1976

29 Ogilvie, B., "Counseling for Sports Career Termination. in: Sport Psychology: The Psychological Health of the Athlete" 213-230, 1987

30 Ogilvie, B., "Career Crisis In Sport. in: Mental Training for Coaches and Athletes" Ottawa Fitness and Amateur Sport 1981

31 Bakker, A. B., "Burnout contagion among general practitioners" 20 : 82-98, 2001

32 Weller. E. K., "A Profile of Mid-Life Concerns" The University of North Carolina 1983