고려전기 금석문 소재 불교의례와 그 특징 = Buddhist rituals mirrored in the epigraph materials of the early half period of Goyreo, and their characteristics

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Epigraph materials are important historical records, as they contain references to facts that happened in the same period the very materials were created. And among them, epitaphs made for Buddhist priests or memorial inscriptions found inside tombs are materials created for specific individuals. So by utilizing these materials, one could overcome the disadvantage that could come by using only written documents(historical texts in the form of books), which could merely be reflecting certain Neo-Confucian views or state-centered perceptions of the time they were written. And it goes without saying that studies of Buddhist rituals can also benefit from using epigraph materials.
Epigraph materials which documented the lifetime of deeds of a Buddhist priest let us know all kinds of Buddhist rituals that were personally observed by such particular individual priest. Also they contain records of time periods which we cannot fully enough examine through conventional historial records, such as the time period from King Taejo to King Mokjong. So their importance in this regard is significant. New Buddhist rituals (at least to today's scholars) that were never heard of before, could be found and examined through these materials. And these records would usually reveal not only the ritual itself (as they are when they are recorded in written texts) but also what actually happened before and after the ritual, allowing us to see what was the general nature of the entire situation.
determining what would have been chosen to be documented within this kind of record in the first place. Epigraph materials usually select and record particularly notable things out of a person's life. Normal, routine things are left out. And then there is the issue of determining who would have deserved such an epigraph record. Buddhist priests whose lives are documented with these epigraph materials were usually the ones who served as National or Royal priests. As a result, the Buddhist rituals that were observed by Buddhist schools, from which either National or Royal priests were never summoned, would never be recorded through this type of records.
Yet with all these potential weakness as a historical record, the epigraph materials could not only complement existing historical documents, but also fill in the gaps that could never be filled with conventional written texts. So one could say that they should be fully utilized in the studies of Buddhist rituals.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 머리말
• 1. 국가적 불교의례
• 2. 개인 및 사찰의 불교의례
• 3. 금석문을 통해 본 불교의례의 특징
• 맺음말
• 〈Abstract〉

참고문헌 (Reference)

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