중학생들의 전지구적 및 지역적 환경 문제 인식에 관한 연구 = A Study on Middle School Students' Perceptions of Global and Local Environmental Issues

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper focused on examining the middle school students' perceptions of characteristics(personal knowledge, human responsibility, impact on personal life, and predicted trend, behavior will) of 10 global and 8 local environmental issues. Subjects(N=516) demonstrated by completing a survey that they perceived the characteristics of issues differently on global and local scales, and to a degree those characteristics are related. First, middle school students' perceptions of global and local environmental issues were above mid-point mainly, and perceptions of local environmental issues were higher than those of global environmental issues. At perceptions of characteristics, They perceived that the personal knowledge of global environmental issues were higher than those of local issues, that the human responsibility effects on global environmental issues more than local environmental issues, that global environmental issues in the future, will be more serious. For each environmental issues, the perception of global warming among the global issues was highest, the perception of yellow dust and air pollution among the local issues was highest. For perceptions of characteristics, behavior will to solve the environmental issues was lower than that of 4 characteristics(personal knowledge, human responsibility, impact on personal life, and predicted trend). Second, there was significant difference of the perceptions of two scale environmental issues

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 황만익, "환경 문제와 환경교육" 1 : 17-28, 1990

2 이징연, "환경 문제에 대한 대학생의 의식 및 태도" 4 (4): 14-30, 1998

3 홍수미, "한국 고등학교 학생들의 환경 문제 및 환경교육에 대한 인식 연구" 6 (6): 31-49, 1998

4 김인호, "학교-사회환경교육의 협력을 통한 지역 환경교육 활성화 모색" 103-106, 2007

5 이경한, "초등학교 아동들의 환경 문제와 환경교육의 인식" 7 (7): 127-149, 1999

6 정철, "중학생의 환경에 대한 지식, 신념, 태도가 쟁점 기반의 환경 문제 해결력에 미치는 효과" 20 (20): 118-130, 2007

7 최석진, "우리나라 학교 환경교육 실태 조사연구" 1-367, 1997

8 권봉애, "아동의 환경의식과 처분행동에 관한 연구 도시와 농촌 간의 비교 연구" 13 (13): 35-44, 1995

9 단병호, "국민환경의식 조사 보고서" 2005 (2005): 1-77, 2005

10 심규철, "과학과 교육과정 지역화 실태 조사 연구: 대전 충남 지역을 중심으로" 한국생물교육학회 32 (32): 181-188, 2004

11 Jones, "The Social Basis of Environmental Concern Have they changed over time?" 28-47, 1992

12 Weigel, "The Development of a Measure" 3-15, 1978

13 & Robertson, "Social Determinants of Environmental Concern Specification and Test of the Model" 57-81, 1989

14 United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP), "Global Environmental Outlook 2000" 1999

15 Fortner, R. W., "Environmental issues in Cyprus Common cause for unity?" St. Petersburg, Russia: Herzen University 2000

16 Klineberg, S. L, "Demographic Predictors of Environmental Concern: It does make a difference how it's measured" 79 (79): 734-753, 1998

17 Duan, H., "Chinese College Students' Perceptions about Global Versus Local Environmental Issues" 36 (36): 23-32, 2005

18 Hong, J. L, "A Study of Korean Middle School Students' Interests in Biology and Their Implications for Biology Education" 20 (20): 989-999, 1998

19 Furman, A, "A Note on Environmental Concern in a Developing Country Results from Istanbul Survey" 30 (30): 520-534, 1998