우울장애의 불안, 신체화, 분노 증상과 정서조절방략과의 관계 = The relationship of heterogenous symptoms of depression and emotional regulation strategies in depressive disorder

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the heterogenous(depression, anxiety, anger, somatization) symptoms in depressive disorder, and to identify whether there were the symptoms of depressive disorder depending on emotional regulation strategies and gender differences. The participants of this study were 56 patients with depressive disorders(male: 22, female: 34) who were diagnosed by psychiatric interview(DSM-IV) and structured clinical interview(SCID-I). The result demonstrated that the depressive symptoms were correlated to anxiety, anger, somatization and negative emotional regulation strategies. Especially, Self-blame and Catastrophizing were related to depressive symptom. Catastrophizing, Other-blame and Positive reappraisal showed significant correlation with anger symptoms. Somatization related to emotional regulation strategies, which it did not showed significantly. Also, This study showed that anxious symptoms were not related to specific emotional regulation strategies. The gender differences are shown in the raters evaluation, where male patients showed more depressive symptoms than female patients. But in the subjective report, female patients showed more depressive symptoms than male patients. This study not only identified heterogenous symptoms in depressive disorder but it also showed that depressive disorder is partially related to emotional regulation strategies and gender differences. Finally, the clinical implications, limitation of this study and direction for future research were discussed.

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