공동체자산기반 접근을 활용한 사회적기업 육성 정책 방향 모색

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Recently, there is a rising demand for alternatives to capitalism which has caused damages to societies, and social enterprise is argued to possibly be one of them. Policies focusing only on external growth confront criticism. Thus, a discussion about the quality of growth is now becoming a necessity. In this study, we explore the elements for sustainable social enterprises based on the local community by examining the roles of social enterprise in the policy approaching framework. For this, we compare the concepts of needs-based approach, asset-based approach, and community asset which is the key of asset-based approach and then try to find a solution to a sustainable social enterprise development through endogenous community vitalization policies by showing the desirable social enterprise model.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김학실, "행위자 특성에 따른 사회적기업 지원정책 우선순위 연구" 한국지방정부학회 15 (15): 165-185, 2011

2 가네코 아쿠요, "커뮤니티 비즈니스의 시대" 이매진 2010

3 임경수, "지역사회와 사회적기업"

4 김현호, "지역발전을 위한 향토자원의 개발 및 활용방안" 한국지방행정연구원 2004

5 윤기란, "지역발전을 위한 자연자원 활용 특성과 계획적 시사점 연구 - 4개 사례지역을 중심으로 -" 대한국토·도시계획학회 46 (46): 283-296, 2011

6 한상일, "지역공동체 참여에 대한 자산 중심적 사례분석 - 로스앤젤레스 시로부터의 교훈 -" 한국정부학회 15 (15): 999-1021, 2003

7 이도형, "제3부문의 가치 발견과 활성화 전략: 생활협동조합을 중심으로" 정부학연구소 16 (16): 181-214, 2010

8 김현호, "장소판촉적지역발전을위한 장소자산형성에관한연구" 국토연구원 36 : 5-95, 2003

9 서용석, "자산지향적 사회정책: 미국을 중심으로" 7 (7): 73-107, 2000

10 김기수, "영국의 거버넌스형 마을 만들기" 기문당 2009

11 호소노 스케히로, "스마트 커뮤니티" 아르케 2009

12 유일, "사회적기업 활성화를 위한 지역자원유형 분석:전남 22개 시･군을 중심으로" 한국국정관리학회 19 (19): 1-24, 2009

13 한상일, "사회적 기업과 지역공동체 발전" 피터드러커 소사이어티 3 (3): 223-246, 2010

14 안드 케로강, "사회적 경제, 고삐 풀린 자본주의의 대안이 될 수 있을까?"

15 충남사회적경제정책기획단, "내부자료"

16 McKnight, J.L, "The Careless Society: Community and its Counterfeits" 1995

17 Arefi, Mahyar, "Revisiting the Los Angeles Neighborhood Initiative (LANI):Lessons for Planners" 22 (22): 384-399, 2003

18 McKnight, J.L, "Regenerating Community: The Recovery of a Space for Citizens" The IPR Distinguished Public Policy Lecture Series 2003

19 Peattie, L, "Realistic Planning and Qualitative Research" 7 (7): 227-234, 1983

20 Arefi, Mahyar, "Neighborhood Jump-Starting: Los Angeles Neighborhood Initiative" 7 (7): 5-22, 2004

21 McKnight, J.L, "Mapping Community Capacity" Northwestern University 1996

22 Mathie, A, "From Clients to Citizens: Asset based Community Development as a Strategy for Community-Driven Development" 13 (13): 474-486, 2003

23 Sanoff, H, "Community Participation Methods in Design and Planning" John Wiley and Sons, Inc 2000

24 Ridley-Duff. R, "Communitarian Perspectives on Social Enterprise" 15 (15): 382-392, 2007

25 Kretzmann, J. P, "Building Communities from the Inside Out: A path toward finding and mobilizing a community’s assets" Center for Urban Affairs and Policy Research 1993

26 Green, P.G, "Asset Building and Community Development" Sage Publications 2002

27 Arefi, Mahyar, "An Asset-based Approach to Policymaking: Revisiting the History of Urban Planning and Neighborhood Change in Cincinnati’s West End" 21 (21): 491-500, 2004

28 UN-HABITAT, "An Asset-based Approach to Community Development and Capacity Building" 2008

29 IDea, "A glass half-full : how and asset approach can improve community health and well-being, improvement and development agency" 2010