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    클라우드 컴퓨팅 동화 및 이익실현에 영향을 주는 조직ㆍ기술 필요성 요인과 조직지원의 조절효과에 대한 실증연구

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Cloud computing, utilized as a method for enhancing the work efficiency of organizations, provides new opportunities and suggests turning points of discontinuous innovation. However, while many of descriptive studies regarding to the cloud computing technology have been introduced, the study concentrating on the understanding of the benefits and utilization through the cloud computing technology, and expectations of changes in supply and demand are deficient. Thus, the main purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of organizational needs(Performance Gap, Learning Ability, Strategic Vision) and technological needs(Cost Savings, Technology Fits, Data Confidentiality) on an organization’s Cloud Computing Assimilation and Realized Benefits, and to attempt an empirical inquiry into organizations’ attitude toward cloud computing, and their adoption and internalization behaviors. Furthermore, this study differentiated from previous ones by examining the moderating effect of Organizational Supports. Results indicated that organizational needs and technological needs with a exception of Data Confidentiality had a positive effect on Cloud Computing Assimilation. Moreover, the moderating effect of Organizational Supports had an important effect on Cloud Computing Assimilation. The implications of the findings suggest a new theoretical framework for research on users’ behaviors toward the introduction of cloud computing, and clarify factors influencing the practical application of this technology.
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    Cloud computing, utilized as a method for enhancing the work efficiency of organizations, provides new opportunities and suggests turning points of discontinuous innovation. However, while many of descriptive studies regarding to the cloud computing t...

    Cloud computing, utilized as a method for enhancing the work efficiency of organizations, provides new opportunities and suggests turning points of discontinuous innovation. However, while many of descriptive studies regarding to the cloud computing technology have been introduced, the study concentrating on the understanding of the benefits and utilization through the cloud computing technology, and expectations of changes in supply and demand are deficient. Thus, the main purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of organizational needs(Performance Gap, Learning Ability, Strategic Vision) and technological needs(Cost Savings, Technology Fits, Data Confidentiality) on an organization’s Cloud Computing Assimilation and Realized Benefits, and to attempt an empirical inquiry into organizations’ attitude toward cloud computing, and their adoption and internalization behaviors. Furthermore, this study differentiated from previous ones by examining the moderating effect of Organizational Supports. Results indicated that organizational needs and technological needs with a exception of Data Confidentiality had a positive effect on Cloud Computing Assimilation. Moreover, the moderating effect of Organizational Supports had an important effect on Cloud Computing Assimilation. The implications of the findings suggest a new theoretical framework for research on users’ behaviors toward the introduction of cloud computing, and clarify factors influencing the practical application of this technology.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • Abstract
    • Ⅰ. 서론
    • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
    • Ⅲ. 연구모형과 가설
    • Ⅳ. 연구방법 및 실증분석
    • Abstract
    • Ⅰ. 서론
    • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
    • Ⅲ. 연구모형과 가설
    • Ⅳ. 연구방법 및 실증분석
    • Ⅴ. 결론
    • 참고문헌
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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 우혁준, "클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 프로젝트 수행 성과에 관한 연구 : GoogleDocs 사용 경험을 중심으로" 한국전자거래학회 16 (16): 71-100, 2011

    2 장은영, "클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 가용성 최적화를 위한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션" 한국시뮬레이션학회 20 (20): 1-8, 2011

    3 주헌식, "클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술 동향과 관점" 11 (11): 39-47, 2010

    4 김상현, "모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술사용에 영향을 주는 환경적 요인과 직무 관련성의 조절효과에 대한 실증연구" 한국데이타베이스학회 18 (18): 1-20, 2011

    5 김병곤, "관리특성과 조직특성이 EDI 구현에 미치는 상호작용 효과 분석" 한국경영정보학회 13 (13): 171-198, 2003

    6 Nambisan, S, "Web Technology Adoption and Knowledge Barriers" 10 (10): 129-147, 2000

    7 Kim, S, "Understanding Users' BehaviorsRegarding Supply Chain Technology:Determinants Impacting the Adoptionand Implementation of RFIDTechnology in South Korea" 30 (30): 388-398, 2010

    8 Sabberwal, R, "Towards a Theory of Strategic Use ofInformation Resources" 20 (20): 191-212, 1991

    9 Fichman, R. G, "The Role of Aggregation in the Measurement of IT-Related Organizational Innovation" 25 (25): 427-455, 2001

    10 Barclay, D, "The Partial Least Squares(PLS) Approach to Casual Modeling: Personal Computer Adoption and Use as an Illustration" 2 (2): 285-309, 1995

    1 우혁준, "클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 프로젝트 수행 성과에 관한 연구 : GoogleDocs 사용 경험을 중심으로" 한국전자거래학회 16 (16): 71-100, 2011

    2 장은영, "클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 가용성 최적화를 위한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션" 한국시뮬레이션학회 20 (20): 1-8, 2011

    3 주헌식, "클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술 동향과 관점" 11 (11): 39-47, 2010

    4 김상현, "모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술사용에 영향을 주는 환경적 요인과 직무 관련성의 조절효과에 대한 실증연구" 한국데이타베이스학회 18 (18): 1-20, 2011

    5 김병곤, "관리특성과 조직특성이 EDI 구현에 미치는 상호작용 효과 분석" 한국경영정보학회 13 (13): 171-198, 2003

    6 Nambisan, S, "Web Technology Adoption and Knowledge Barriers" 10 (10): 129-147, 2000

    7 Kim, S, "Understanding Users' BehaviorsRegarding Supply Chain Technology:Determinants Impacting the Adoptionand Implementation of RFIDTechnology in South Korea" 30 (30): 388-398, 2010

    8 Sabberwal, R, "Towards a Theory of Strategic Use ofInformation Resources" 20 (20): 191-212, 1991

    9 Fichman, R. G, "The Role of Aggregation in the Measurement of IT-Related Organizational Innovation" 25 (25): 427-455, 2001

    10 Barclay, D, "The Partial Least Squares(PLS) Approach to Casual Modeling: Personal Computer Adoption and Use as an Illustration" 2 (2): 285-309, 1995

    11 Lee, H. Y, "The Intention to Use ComputerizedReservation Systems: The ModeratingEffects of Organizational Support andSupplier Incentive" 58 (58): 1552-1561, 2005

    12 Boynton, A. C, "The Influence of IT Management Practices on IT Use in Large Organizations" 18 (18): 299-318, 1994

    13 Fichman, R. G, "The Illusory Diffusion of Innovation:An Examination of AssimilationGaps" 10 (10): 255-275, 1999

    14 Speier, C, "The Hidden Minefields in the Adoption of Sales Force Automation Technologies" 66 (66): 96-111, 2002

    15 Orlikowski, W. J, "The Duality of Technology: Rethinking the Concept of Technology in Organizations" 3 (3): 398-427, 1992

    16 Fichman, R. G, "The Assimilation of Software ProcessInnovations: An Organizational LearningPerspective" 43 (43): 1345-1363, 1997

    17 Purvis, R. L, "The Assimilation of Knowledge Platforms in Organizations: An Empirical Investigation" 12 (12): 117-135, 2001

    18 Chatterjee, D, "Shaping up for E-Commerce: Institutional Enablers of the Organizational Assimilation of Web Technologies" 26 (26): 65-89, 2002

    19 Melville, N, "Review: Information Technology and Organizational Performance: An Integrative Model of IT Business Value" 28 (28): 283-322, 2004

    20 Agarwal, R, "Principles and Models for Organizing the IT Function" 1 (1): 1-16, 2002

    21 Cheung, W, "Prediction of Internet and World Wide Web Usage at Work: A Test of an Extended Triandis model" 30 (30): 83-100, 2000

    22 Ramamurthy, K, "Organizational and Interorganizational Determinants of EDI Diffusion and Organizational Performance: A Causal Model" 9 (9): 253-285, 1999

    23 Hair, J. F, "Multivariate Data Analysis with Readings, 4th ed" Prentice-Hall, Inc 1995

    24 Alexander, M. B, "Multiple Theoretical Perspectives for Studying the Assimilation of Emerging Information Technologies" 400-409, 1992

    25 Palen, L, "Mobile Telephony in a Connected Life" 45 (45): 78-82, 2002

    26 Abrahamson, E, "Managerial Fads and Fashions: the Diffusion and Rejection of Innovations" 16 (16): 589-592, 1991

    27 Lin, Y. K, "Maintenance Reliability Estimationfor a Cloud Computing Network withNodes Failure" 38 (38): 14185-14189, 2011

    28 Robey, D, "Learning to Implement Enterprise Systems: An Exploratory Study of the Dialectics of Change" 19 (19): 17-46, 2002

    29 Lee, H, "Knowledge management enablers, processes, and organizational performance: An integrative view and empirical examination" M E SHARPE INC 20 (20): 179-228, 2003

    30 Cooper, R. B, "Information Technology ImplementationResearch: A Technological DiffusionApproach" 36 (36): 123-139, 1990

    31 Armstrong, C. P, "Information Technology Assimilationin Firms: The Influence of SeniorLeadership and IT Infrastructures" 10 (10): 304-327, 1999

    32 Swanson, E. B, "Information Systems Innovation Among Organizations" 40 (40): 1069-1092, 1994

    33 Vatanasombut, B, "Information Systems Continuance Intention of Web-Based Applications Customers: The Case of Online Banking" 45 (45): 419-428, 2008

    34 Lin, H. F, "Impact of Organizational Learning and Knowledge Management Factors on E-Business Adoption" 43 (43): 171-188, 2005

    35 Sambamurthy, V, "IT Management Competency Assessment: A Tool for Creating Business Value Through IT" Financial Executives Research Foundation 1994

    36 Doty, D. H, "Fit, Equifinality, and OrganizationalEffectiveness: A Test of Two ConfigurationalTheories" 36 (36): 1196-1250, 1993

    37 Rai, A, "Firm Performance Impacts of DigitallyEnabled Supply Chain IntegrationCapabilities" 30 (30): 225-246, 2006

    38 Beatty, R. C, "Factors Influencing Corporate Web Site Adoption: A Time-Based Assessment" 38 (38): 337-354, 2001

    39 Mahmood, M. A, "Factors Affecting Information Technology Usage: A Meta-Analysis of the Empirical Literature" 11 (11): 107-130, 2001

    40 Lin, C. S, "Exploring the Impact of Online Service Quality on Portal Site Usage" 2654-2661, 2002

    41 Jarvenpaa, S. L, "Executive Involvement and Participation in the Management of Information Technology" 15 (15): 205-227, 1991

    42 Fornell, C, "Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error" 18 (18): 39-50, 1981

    43 Grandon, E. E, "Electronic Commerce Adoption: AnEmpirical Study of Small and MediumUS Businesses" 42 (42): 197-216, 2004

    44 Zhu, K, "Electronic Business Adoption byEuropean Firms: A Cross-CountryAssessment of the Facilitators andInhibitors,” European Journal ofInformation Systems" 12 (12): 251-268, 2003

    45 Sethi, V, "Development of Measures to Assess the Extent to which an Information Technology Application Provides Competitive Advantage" 40 (40): 1601-1627, 1994

    46 Chau, P. Y. K, "Determinants of Small Business EDIAdoption: An Empirical Investigation" 11 (11): 29-252, 2001

    47 Ramamurthy, K, "Determinants and Outcomes ofElectronic Data Interchange Diffusion" 42 (42): 332-351, 1995

    48 Venkatesh, V, "Creating and Effective Training Environment for Enhancing Telework" 52 (52): 991-1005, 2000

    49 Marston, S, "Cloud Computing-The Business Perspective" 51 (51): 176-189, 2011

    50 Sultan, N, "Cloud Computing for Education: A New Dawn?" 30 (30): 109-116, 2010

    51 Carlin, S, "Cloud Computing Security" 3 (3): 14-19, 2011

    52 Hayes, B, "Cloud Computing" 51 (51): 9-11, 2008

    53 Schaijk, P, "Clinical Acceptance of a Low-CostPortable System for PosturalAssessment" 21 (21): 47-57, 2002

    54 Liang, H, "Assimilation of Enterprise Systems: The Effect of Institutional Pressures and the Mediating Role of Top Management" 31 (31): 59-87, 2007

    55 Ranganathan, C, "Assimilation and Diffusion of Web Technologies in Supply-Chain Management: An Examination of Key Drivers and Performance Impacts" 9 (9): 127-161, 2004

    56 Rai, A, "Assimilation Patterns in the Use of Electronic Procurement Innovations: A Cluster Analysis" 43 (43): 336-349, 1997

    57 Neirotti, P, "Assessing the Importance of Industry in the Adoption and Assimilation of IT: Evidence from Italian Enterprises" 48 (48): 249-259, 2011

    58 Soliman, K. S, "An Exploratory Study to Identify the Critical Factors Affecting the Decision to Establish Internet-Based Interorganizational Information Systems" 41 (41): 697-706, 2004

    59 Wixom, B, "An Empirical Investigation of the Factors Affecting Data Warehousing Success" 21 (21): 17-41, 2001

    60 Eikebrokk, T. R, "An Empirical Investigation of Competency Factors Affecting e-business Success in European SMEs" 44 (44): 364-383, 2007

    61 Rai, A, "An Empirical Investigation into Factors Relating to the Adoption of Executive Information Systems: An Analysis of EIS for Collaboration and Decision Support" 28 (28): 939-974, 1997

    62 Wu, F, "An Analysis of E-Business Adoption and Its Impact on Business Performance" 31 (31): 425-447, 2003

    63 Premkumar, G, "Adoption of New InformationTechnologies in Rural Small Businesses,Omega" 27 (27): 467-484, 1999

    64 Wang, S. S, "Achieving Efficient Agreement within a Dual-Failure Cloud-Computing Environment" 38 (38): 906-915, 2011

    65 Cohen, W. M, "Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspectiveon Learning and Innovation" 35 (35): 128-152, 1990

    66 Armbrust, M, "A View of Cloud Computing" 53 (53): 50-58, 2010

    67 Liu, C, "A Study of the Service Quality of General Portals" 46 (46): 52-56, 2009

    68 Bharadwaj, A. S, "A Resource-Based Perspective on Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation" 24 (24): 169-196, 2000

    69 Kuan, K. K. Y, "A Perception based Model for EDI Adoption in Small Business Using a Technology, Organization, Environment Framework" 38 (38): 507-512, 2001

    70 Ping, R. A, "A Parsimonious Estimating Technique for Interaction and Quadratic Latent Variables" 32 (32): 336-347, 1995

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