서울시 성장관리를 위한 도심주거확보의 비용효과분석 연구 = Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Expanding Residential Uses in Downtown Seoul for Urban Growth Management

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to analyze the cost and effectiveness of expanding residential uses according to four residential population scenarios in downtown Seoul, whose results can be used for urban growth management. The cost used for the costeffectiveness analysis of expanding downtown residential uses is the amount pertaining to the office rent loss arising from locating in residential buildings instead of office buildings. The effect used for the costeffectiveness analysis is the reduction amount of the traffic congestion cost as well as the construction cost for public transportation. According to the results of the costeffectiveness analysis based on these four scenarios: the net effect of a passive alternative (20,000 people) is 91.6 billion won a year, a planned alternative (40,000 people) is 174.3 billion won, a positive alternative (60,000 people) is 249.1 billion won, and the maximum alternative (80,000 people) is 319.5 billion won. Therefore, it is clear that the net effect gradually grew with the increase in the amount of the downtown residential population. However, the cost-effectiveness ratio (E/C ratio) gradually decreased as the office rent loss rapidly increased according to the capacity of securing downtown residential uses.

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