사과 농가의 상대위험회피계수 추정

국문 초록 (Abstract)

이 논문의 목적은 사과 생산자들의 위험에 대한 태도를 나타내는 상대위험회피계수를 추정하는 것이다. 이를 위해 실험적 접근방법을 이용하였으며, 두 가지 가상적인 상황을 만들어서 각각의 상황별로 두 단계의 설문을 실시하였다. 일정한 상대위험회피도를 가진 효용함수를 사용하였고, 상대위험회피계수는 로그정규분포를 따르는 것으로 가정하였다. 또한 가설 적 편의를 줄이기 위해 서로 다른 문항에 대한 반복질문을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과 사과 농가의 상대위험회피계수 는 평균 10.915, 표준편차 7.516으로 나타났다. 각 구간별 설문응답에 대한 조건적인 상대위험회피계수 또한 측정되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 위험관리수단의 효과를 분석하는 시뮬레이션 모형의 파라미터로 쓰여 질 수 있다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper estimates the relative risk aversion coefficients of apple farmers. Two hypothetical situations are designed and two-stage questionnaires are conducted for each situation. A utility function that has constant relative risk aversion was used, and it was assumed that the relative risk aversion coefficients follow a log-normal distribution. To reduce the hypothetical bias, the data was collected from repetitive questions. As a result, the mean and standard deviation of the relative risk aversion coefficients of apple farmers was 10.915 and 7.516, respectively. The relative risk aversion coefficients conditional on a survey response in each category were also measured. These findings can be used as parameters to analyze the effects of risk management tools.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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