근대국어 순행적 유음화 재고 = A Reconsideration on Progressive Liquidization of Modern Korean

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study has been carried out to examine the process of reinforcement of progressive liquidization as position of phonological phenomenon with high productivity. The progressive liquidization of modern Korean has been a phonological phenomenon with higher productivity in the other regions' dialects than central one. Further, there has been improvement in productivity of the central dialect during the time of replacement from the late 19th century to 20th century. It has gained position as a strong phonological phenomenon of modern Korean from this period. In addition, ㄹ-ㄴ type of modern Korean has not been a changed based on progressive liquidization. It has been a result of extension from ㄹ nasalization to 'stop nasal' as well as 'liquid'.
The result from analysis on example with experiences in progressive liquidization during 16th and 17th centuries indicate that it has been a change caused by interposition of ㅎ in the 16th century's central dialect that it has been applied to linkage of ㅀ$ㄴ rather than linkage of ㄹ$ㄴ. Therefore, progressive liquidization cannot be applied to central dialect and is a phonological phenomenon on which ㄹ has been generated as abbreviation of ㅎ and ㄴ. Only the literatures of 16th century contain this but those of 17th century. The progressive liquidization has been a phonological phenomenon with productivity in the other regions' dialects. Further, it has appeared as a strong phonological phenomenon of central dialect during the time of replacement and led to modern Korean.
Combined usage of ㄹ-ㄹ and ㄹ-ㄴ in modern Korean can be seen as a result from diffusion the environments of ㄹ nasalization to 'stop', 'nasal' as well as 'liquid' which have been a strong phonological phenomenon of modern Korean without relation with progressive liquidization. However, since the introduction of progressive liquidization as a strong phonological phenomenon during the from the late 19th century and replacement time of 19th and 20th centuries, the 'liquid' condition has been excluded from ㄹ nasalization resulting in loss of the position for ㄹ-ㄴ type.

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