송국리형 묘제의 검토 = A Study of Songgukri Type Burials

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to maintain that Songgukri type burials are a specialized form of interment that was locally limited to the lower region of the Geum River and to examine the overall nature of these burials.
The stone cist burial can be further classified, according to construction method, into those with walls formed by stacking stones in a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, or a mixture of both. Jar coffin burials are defined by their use of Songgukri type pottery.
Although the southern region of Gyeonggi province, the southern coastal region of Jeolla province, and the northern region of Yeongnam province all belong to the Songgukri cultural area, the tombs of these regions demonstrate clear differences vis-à-vis Songgukri type burials, with the typical features of Songgukri type burials surprisingly limited.
The Songgukri type burial assemblage was established in the lower Geum River region, but in the areas beyond, the burial assemblage experienced rapid disintegration, with the elimination of the IA type stone cist burial and jar coffin burial being representative trends. Especially in the case of the jar coffin burial, this burial type was not accepted in many different regions unlike the stone cist burial (in which case only the special IA type was not widely adopted). The logic behind this elimination or transformation was identified as being their differential acceptance within each region’s burial tradition.

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