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    임파워링 리더 행동과 창의성과의 관계에서 조직 신뢰의 매개효과 분석: 지방정부 관료들의 창의성 영향요인 탐색을 중심으로 = Structural Relationship between Empowering Leader Behavior and Organizational Creativity with Organizational Trust as a Mediator: Focused on Investigating Antecedent Constructs of Organizational Creativity of Local Government Employees

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A100425141

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This study aims to investigate the relationship between empowering leader behavior (ELB) and organizational creativity (OC: proactive and expected) with organizational trust (OT) as a mediator effect through which the study not only examines the effectiveness of ELB on OC, but suggests academic implications and managerial insights to management executives of local government. Participants in the study were 268 public employees serving at public organizations in Kyungnam province of Korea, which are subject to relatively strong hierarchical culture. After developing the psychometric properties of the scales of ELB, OC and OT the reliabilities of which have been verified by Cronbach``s α coefficient, hypotheses were tested using a sample of 268 public workers from local government organizations in Korea. Verifying empirically that ELB is expected to contribute to building trust and instilling a sense of motivation, and enhancing employees’ respect and trust towards their leader, the study proved that both ELB and OT are significantly correlated to proactive and expected OC. Also OT was proved to partially mediate the effects between ELB and proactive and expected OC each. Conclusively, it is advised to strengthen ELB such as delegating discretional authority to the employees, contributing to instilling a true sense of motivation and strengthening employee’s trust which leads to influence significantly proactive and expected creativity.
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    This study aims to investigate the relationship between empowering leader behavior (ELB) and organizational creativity (OC: proactive and expected) with organizational trust (OT) as a mediator effect through which the study not only examines the effec...

    This study aims to investigate the relationship between empowering leader behavior (ELB) and organizational creativity (OC: proactive and expected) with organizational trust (OT) as a mediator effect through which the study not only examines the effectiveness of ELB on OC, but suggests academic implications and managerial insights to management executives of local government. Participants in the study were 268 public employees serving at public organizations in Kyungnam province of Korea, which are subject to relatively strong hierarchical culture. After developing the psychometric properties of the scales of ELB, OC and OT the reliabilities of which have been verified by Cronbach``s α coefficient, hypotheses were tested using a sample of 268 public workers from local government organizations in Korea. Verifying empirically that ELB is expected to contribute to building trust and instilling a sense of motivation, and enhancing employees’ respect and trust towards their leader, the study proved that both ELB and OT are significantly correlated to proactive and expected OC. Also OT was proved to partially mediate the effects between ELB and proactive and expected OC each. Conclusively, it is advised to strengthen ELB such as delegating discretional authority to the employees, contributing to instilling a true sense of motivation and strengthening employee’s trust which leads to influence significantly proactive and expected creativity.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 설경진, "호텔조직문화의 동기부여가 개인창의성에 미치는 영향 연구" 한국외식산업학회 5 (5): 53-69, 2009

    2 김승용, "임파워링 리더십이 구성원의 지식공유와 내재적 동기부여에 미치는 영향: 상사신뢰 매개를 중심으로" 한국지식경영학회 14 (14): 89-116, 2013

    3 배병렬, "구조방정식 모델링" 청람 2011

    4 Khazanchi, S., "Who and what is fair matters: A multi-foci social exchange model of creativity" 32 : 86-106, 2011

    5 Mainemelis, C., "When the muse takes it all: A model for the experience of timelessness in organizations" 26 : 548-565, 2001

    6 Hargadon, A. B., "When Collections of Creatives Become Creative Collectives: A Field Study of Problem Solving at Work" 17 : 484-500, 2006

    7 Shalley, C. E., "What leaders need to know: A review of social and contextual factors that can foster or hinder creativity" 15 : 33-53, 2004

    8 Laschinger, K. S., "Using empowerment to build trust and respect in the workplace: A strategy for addressing the nursing shortage" 23 (23): 6-13, 2005

    9 Unsworth, K., "Unpacking creativity" 26 (26): 289-297, 2001

    10 Mayer, R. C., "Trust in management and performance: Who minds the shop while the employees watch the boss?" 48 (48): 874-888, 2005

    1 설경진, "호텔조직문화의 동기부여가 개인창의성에 미치는 영향 연구" 한국외식산업학회 5 (5): 53-69, 2009

    2 김승용, "임파워링 리더십이 구성원의 지식공유와 내재적 동기부여에 미치는 영향: 상사신뢰 매개를 중심으로" 한국지식경영학회 14 (14): 89-116, 2013

    3 배병렬, "구조방정식 모델링" 청람 2011

    4 Khazanchi, S., "Who and what is fair matters: A multi-foci social exchange model of creativity" 32 : 86-106, 2011

    5 Mainemelis, C., "When the muse takes it all: A model for the experience of timelessness in organizations" 26 : 548-565, 2001

    6 Hargadon, A. B., "When Collections of Creatives Become Creative Collectives: A Field Study of Problem Solving at Work" 17 : 484-500, 2006

    7 Shalley, C. E., "What leaders need to know: A review of social and contextual factors that can foster or hinder creativity" 15 : 33-53, 2004

    8 Laschinger, K. S., "Using empowerment to build trust and respect in the workplace: A strategy for addressing the nursing shortage" 23 (23): 6-13, 2005

    9 Unsworth, K., "Unpacking creativity" 26 (26): 289-297, 2001

    10 Mayer, R. C., "Trust in management and performance: Who minds the shop while the employees watch the boss?" 48 (48): 874-888, 2005

    11 Aryee, S., "Trust as a mediator of the relationship between organizational justice and work outcomes: Test of a social exchange model" 23 (23): 267-285, 2002

    12 Marshall, E., "Transformational Leadership in Nursing" Springer Publishing 2011

    13 Nasurdin, A. M., "Training: Can It Be a Tool to Boost Service-Oriented Citizenship Behaviors?" 10 (10): 141-148, 2014

    14 Woodman, R. W., "Toward a theory of organizational creativity" 18 (18): 293-321, 1993

    15 MacCurtain, S. M., "The top management team, reflex ivity, knowledge sharin g and new product performance" 19 (19): 219-232, 2010

    16 Huang, Q., "The impact of trust, guanxi orientation and face on the intention of Chinese employees and managers to engage in peer-to-peer tacit and explicit knowledge sharing" 21 : 557-577, 2011

    17 Swift, P. E., "The impact of affective and cognitive trust on knowledge sharing and organizational learning" 20 (20): 20-37, 2013

    18 MacPhee, M., "Testing the effects of an empowerment-based leadership development programme:part 2 - staff outcomes" 22 (22): 4-15, 2014

    19 Hon, A. H. Y., "Team Creative Performance: The Roles of Empowering Leadership, Creative-Related Motivation, and Task Interdependence" 54 (54): 199-210, 2013

    20 Podsakoff, P. M., "Sources of method bias in social science research and recommendations on how to control it" 65 : 539-569, 2012

    21 Bryant, A., "Self-leadership: How to become a more successful, efficient, and effective leader from the inside out" McGraw-Hill 2013

    22 Bettencourt, L. A., "Role stressors and customer-oriented boundary-spanning behaviors in service organizations" 31 (31): 394-408, 2003

    23 Srivastava, A. K., "Refractive indices, order parameter and principal polarizability of cholesteric liquid crystals and their mixtures" 454 : 234-242, 2006

    24 Robinson, S. L., "Psychological contracts and OCB: The effect of unfulfilled obligations on civic virtue behaviour" 16 : 289-298, 1995

    25 Mishra, A, K., "Organizational responses to crisis: The centrality of trust. In Trust in organizations" Sage 261-287, 1996

    26 김계수, "New Amos 7.0 구조방정식 모형 분석" 한나래 2007

    27 Amabile, T. M., "Motivating creativity in organizations: On doing what you love and loving what you do" 40 (40): 39-58, 1997

    28 Whitener, E. M., "Managers as initiator of trust: An exchange relationship framework for understanding managerial trustworthy behavior" 23 : 513-530, 1998

    29 Zhang X., "Linking empowering leadership and employee creativity: The influence of psychological empowerment, intrinsic motivation, and creativity process engagement" 53 (53): 107-128, 2010

    30 Collins, C. J., "Knowledge exchange and combination" 49 (49): 544-560, 2006

    31 Diamantopoulos, A., "Introducing LISREL" Sage 2000

    32 Galia, F., "Intrinsic-extrinsic motivations and knowledge sharing in French firms" 1 (1): 56-80, 2008

    33 Kerlinger, F. N., "Foundations of behavioral research" Thomson Learning 2000

    34 Amundsen, S., "Empowering leadership: Construct clarification, conceptualization, and validation of a new scale"

    35 Oldham, G. R., "Employee creativity: Personal and contextual factors at work" 39 : 607-634, 1996

    36 Deci, E. L., "Effects of externally mediated rewards on intrinsic motivation" 18 : 105-115, 1971

    37 George, J. M., "Dual tuning in a supportive context: Joint contributions of positive mood, negative mood, and supervisory behaviors to employee creativity" 50 (50): 605-622, 2007

    38 Martin, S., "Directive versus empowering leadership: A field experiment comparing impacts on task proficiency and proactivity" 56 (56): 1372-1395, 2013

    39 Raub, S., "Differential effects of empowering leadership on in-role and extra-role employee behaviors: Exploring the role of psychological empowerment and power values" 63 (63): 1743-1770, 2010

    40 Joo, B. K., "Creativity and human resource development: An integrative literature review and a conceptual framework for future research" 12 : 390-402, 2013

    41 Williams, M., "Building genuine trust through interpersonal emotion management: A threat regulation model of trust and collaboration across boundaries" 32 (32): 595-621, 2007

    42 Walumbwa, F. O., "Authentically leading groups: The mediating role of collective psychological capital and trust" 32 : 4-24, 2011

    43 Hair, J. F., "A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM)" SAGE Publication, Inc 2013

    44 Montag, T., "A Critical Analysis of the Workplace Creativity Criterion Space" 38 : 1362-1386, 2012

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