무제치늪 식물상의 다양성 = Diversity of Moojechineup’s flora

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

We investigated the area around four moors from May 2009 to June 2010 for plant diversity in Moojechineup, officially designated as the Ramsar wetland. The vascular plants of Moojechineup at Mt. Jeongjok were recorded as total 149 taxa, 55 families, 105 genera, 128 species, 1 subspecies, 16 varieties, and 4 forms. Rare plants were observed 7 taxa (Eriophorum gracile Koch, Drosera rotundifolia L., Iris ensata var. spontanea (Makino) Nakai, Kobresia bellardii (All.) Degl, Utricularia bifida L., Utricularia racemosa Wall., Utricularia yakusimensis Masam.). Korean endemic plants were 1 taxon, floristics special plants were 19 taxa, and naturalized plants were 3 taxa. Phytogeographical and evolutionarily, Eriophorum gracile is an important species; hence, further studies are needed to conserve it. Moojechineup is similar to the Shinbulsan wetland in terms of wetland plants (hydrophytes). Moojechineup’s flora changes are in process slowly compared to earlier work; thus, continuing interest and appropriate measures should be encouraged.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

람사르 습지 지역인 무제치늪의 식물다양성을 파악하기 위해 4개의 늪을 중심으로 2009년 5월부터 2010년 6월에 걸쳐 식물상을 조사하였다. 그 결과 무제치늪 일대의 관속식물은 55과 105속 128종 1아종 16변종 4품종 등 총 149분류군으로 분류되었다. 희귀식물은 자주땅귀개, 작은황새풀, 끈끈이주걱, 땅귀개, 이삭귀개, 꽃창포, 좀바늘사초 등 7분류군이 관찰되었고, 한국특산식물 1분류군, 식물구계학적 특정식물 19분류군, 귀화식물 3분류군이 관찰되었다. 특히, 작은황새풀은 식물지리학적, 진화적으로 중요한 식물로서, 보전하기 위해 심층적인 연구가 요구된다. 무제치늪과 가장 유사한 습생(수생)식물을 가지고 있는 산지습지는 신불산고산습지로 나타났다. 선행연구와 비교결과, 무제치늪 식물상이 조금씩 변화하고 있어서, 지속적인 관심과 적절한 대책이 마련되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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