귀농자의 귀농만족도에 미치는 영향 요인 연구 = Study on the Influential Factors of Back to Farmer's Satisfaction to Rural Life

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Since 2000, people who lived in the city begin to see returning to farming in a new perspective. People returning to the farming became a trend and therefore, the number of people who are returning to farm are increasing. Because of the concept of take up farming is developing as an idea of establishing a new business, the government agency and the government-related organization are very supportive as the government is interested in the business. The conclusion is below regarding the analysis result In order to receive the analysis of actual proof, we conducted a survey targeting 300 people who returned to farming village in the whole country, excluding Jeju Island from Aug 1st 2013 to Aug 30th 2013. Except uncandidness answers, we used 252 survey results of our sample. Also we used SPSS Wim Ver. 18.0 to draw a conclusion regarding the collected sample. First, regarding of Hypothesis 1 "Personal characteristic will give positive effects in returning to farming village", was partially supportive Second, regarding of Hypothesis 2 "Reason of settling will give positive effects in returning to farming village", was partially supportive Third, regarding of Hypothesis 3 "Geographic characteristics will give positive effects in returning to farming village", was partially supportive Fourth, the effect of social support between the individual characteristic, reason of settling, and geographic characteristics, the result indicated that the social support was partially supportive in farm returners regarding reason of settlement. However, there were no social support effect in returning to farm satisfaction regarding of geographic characteristic. Fifth, after analysing the difference of personal characteristic regarding demographic characteristic, reason of settlement, and geographic characteristic, the result indicated that people who are age 40+, who graduated graduate school lived in metropolitan city, settling to Jeollabuk-do felt higher satisfaction of returning to village than people who are in their 30s, graduated university, lived in city/district, and now settling to Kyung-book and Choong-nam.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 박공주, "은퇴후 귀농인의 농촌생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인" 한국농촌계획학회 12 (12): 63-76, 2006

2 박공주, "은퇴 후 귀농인의 농촌 이주준비 및 농촌 적응과정 실태에 관한 연구" 대한가정학회 45 (45): 9-21, 2007

3 강대구, "귀농동기에 따른 귀농정착과정" 한국농·산업교육학회 39 (39): 59-98, 2007

4 Seoul Metropolitan Government, "satisfaction of returning to the Farm"

5 Lim, H. Y., "Urban-Rural Return Migrants' Adaptation and Welfare: A Study on Migrants in Chonnam Province" Gwangju University 1999

6 Kim, J. H., "U-turn Farmers' Source and Use of Agricultural Technology Information" Konkuk University 1999

7 Jun, S. W., "The effect of individualities, environmental traits, and entrepreneurship education on the entrepreneurship intention" Pusan National University 2009

8 Seo, B. S., "The Social Support Network and The Life Satisfaction of Elderly" 33 (33): 43-57, 1995

9 Colton, R., "The National Science Foundation's Innovation Center-An Experiment in Training Potential Entrepreneurs and Innovators" 21 (21): 11-20, 1976

10 Ko, J. N., "The Influence of Corporate Entrepreneurship on Radical Innovation Mediated by Management System" Soongsil University 2009

11 Jung, Y. W., "The Effects of the Teenage Entrepreneurship Education, Individual Characteristic of Preliminary Founders and Entrepreneurship Knowledge on Entrepreneurial Intentions" Jinju National University 2008

12 Lim, Y. J., "The Effects of Teacher Support on the Psychological Adjusment and Trust of Teacher in adolescent students" Hanyang University 2003

13 Cobb, S., "Social support as Mediator of Life Stress" 38 (38): 300-314, 1976

14 Lin, N., "Social structures and network analysis" Sage 1982

15 Park, G. J., "Rural Settlement Process on the Actual Condition of Silver Farmer" Rural Resources Development Institute 21-35, 2005

16 Coleman, L. A., "Quality of Life: How Community Leaders & Ordinary Residents Assess Various Aspect of Life in Four Kentucky Mounjtain Countries" Univ. of Kentucky 1975

17 Jung, J. W., "Program Development for Supporting U-turn Farmers in Rural Settlement" Seoul National University 2000

18 Kirzner, "Perception, Opportunity and Profit Studies in the Theory of Entrepreneurship" University of Chicago Press 1985

19 Moore, J. M., "Mexican Amercans and cities : A study in migration and the Case of Informal Resources" 5 : 293-294, 1971

20 Selvin, D., "Juggling Entrepreneurial Style and Organization Structure : How to Get Your Act Together" 31 (31): 43-, 1990

21 Suh, G. S., "Development of Long and Short-run Educational Programs for U-turn Farmers" 7 (7): 137-153, 2000

22 Feldman, D. C., "Career patterns of the self-employed : Career motivations and Career outcome" 38 (38): 53-67, 2000

23 Schein, E. H., "Career an chors: Discovering Your Real Values" Pfeiffer and Company 1990

24 McClelland, D. C., "Business drive and national achievemen" 40 (40): 99-112, 1962

25 Chung, H. M., "An Ethnographic Study on the Rural Experiences and Farming Settlement of New-farmers in Korea" Seoul National University 2002

26 Nam, I. H., "An Empirical S셔요 on Factors affecting 'Rural Migration Intention' of Urban Workers" Hoseo University 2011

27 Ko, S. D., "An Analytical Study of Factors Affecting Quality of Life of the Elderly" Ewha Womans University 1996

28 Park, C. S., "An Analytical Study Factors Affecting Quality of Life of the Female old lady" 8 (8): 115-153, 1990

29 Kim, J. D., "An Analysis on Determinants of Life Satisfaction Index of the Elderly in Korea" Kyungsan University 1996

30 Lee, D. H., "An Analysis of Variables associated with Adjustment of Urban-to-rural Migrants" Seoul National University 1998

31 Shin, Y. C., "A study on the Analysis of Urban-to Rural Migrant's Motivation and Backgrund Characteristics, Dept of Community Development" 6 : 59-70, 1998

32 Park, Y. I., "A study for the successful returning to farm" Chung-Ang University 1998

33 Park, S. H., "A case return to Farming and return Home of U.S.A" 142 : 1-16, 2012

34 Park, J. W., "A Study to Development a Scale of Social Support" Yonsei University 1985

35 Kang, D. K., "A Study on the support measures and return to farming condition Recently" Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs 2006

36 Koo, B. S., "A Study on the Satisfaction Level of Farming Resettlement on the Urban-to-Rural" Kongju National University 1999

37 Lee, J. K., "A Study on the Analysis of Characteristics Related with Farming Resettlement of Urban-to-Rural Migrants" Kongju National University 1998

38 Gartner, W. B., "A Conceptional framework for describing the phenomenon of new venture creation" 10 (10): 696-706, 1985