고려시대의 태자 책봉과 책봉례

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This article researched the Crown Prince and the installation of the Crown Prince in the Koryo Dynasty. The Kings of the Koryo Dynasty had absolute authority over the kingdom for 475 years. The King’s first son became the Crown Prince. The Crown Prince wielded power that was next only to the King. The Crown Prince was heir to the throne. The Crown Prince was destined from birth to be a King. When the King died his first son, the crown prince became the new king. And Sometimes the late king laid down the scepter and his son ascended the throne. If The King had failure of heirs, the one of his brothers ascended the throne many times.
The Crown Prince was the heir of king. The Crown Prince ascended the throne following the passing of the king. The King acted the installation of the Crown Prince at the age of 7, or 10. It is the declaration that he will become the new king. The king conferred title as the crown prince on his first son. It was a title bestowed upon him by the king. and The king bestowed The crown prince the installation document and prince’s seal. The crown prince had a magnificent palace. This was the actual residence of the crown prince.
The crown prince was the rightful King’s successor of the Koryo Dynasty. Then the crown prince was in training for becoming King one day. The secretariat of the Crown Prince was established in 1022 during the reign King Hyeonjong. This done in the light of the personal experiences of the ruler and with a view to facilitate smooth transition of power to the crown prince. The secretariat of the Crown Prince had been employed to educate the king’s successor, the Crown Prince. and They held very close relationship with the crown prince and the King. When the crown prince became the new King, they played very important role in politics.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김창현, "신라왕실과 고려왕실의 칭호" 한국고대사학회 (55) : 253-307, 2009

2 김문식, "국왕과 그의 계승자들, 다양한 문화로 본 국가와 국왕" 국사편찬위원회 106-108, 2008

3 심재석, "고려국왕 책봉 연구" 혜안 236-238, 2002

4 김기덕, "고려 광종대 왕권강화와 태자책봉, 수촌박영석교수화갑기념논총" 논총위원회 443-445, 1992

5 김철웅, "고려 경령전의 설치와 운영" 한국학중앙연구원 32 (32): 101-127, 2009

6 김창겸, "고려 顯宗代 東宮官 설치" 고려사학회 (33) : 131-167, 2008

7 "高麗圖經, 高麗史, 高麗史節要, 國朝五禮儀, 東國李相國集, 東文選, 遼史, 慵齋叢話, 儀禮, 肅宗實錄"