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    Psychopath: 반사회적 성격의 현황과 공감발달의 기독교적 접근 = Psychopath: An Overview and A Christian Approach of Antisocial Personality Disorder

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A103798219

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    The function of emotions is an important factor to determining one’s mental health. When one’s emotional disturbance leads to violation of the law and harmful actions towards others, one needs a special attention and care. The frequent news reports on serial killers astonish people. People wonder what makes the killer repeat such brutal behavior. They are shocked by the report that those criminals feel nothing for their victims. Psychopath is one of the personality disorders that is related to antisocial behaviors. Research found that there was a strong overlapping relationship between psychopath and violent criminals. There are different aspects of understanding the cause of psychopath. Researchers have made efforts to understand psychopath from the various perspectives. However, there is no specific treatment that has been provided

    This study pursues to examine psychopath from the Christian viewpoint. In order to do that, this paper includes general characteristics of psychopath first. After that, studies on etiology and treatment of psychopath will be examined. Since studies indicated that a deficit of empathy is one of the causes of criminal behavior of psychopath, this study presents the various ways of understanding empathy; biological, psychological, and biblical. Next, from the perspective of empathy, the writer will re-examine the cause and treatment of psychopath. Finally, some practical guidelines of treatment from the Christian viewpoint will be shown.
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    The function of emotions is an important factor to determining one’s mental health. When one’s emotional disturbance leads to violation of the law and harmful actions towards others, one needs a special attention and care. The frequent news report...

    The function of emotions is an important factor to determining one’s mental health. When one’s emotional disturbance leads to violation of the law and harmful actions towards others, one needs a special attention and care. The frequent news reports on serial killers astonish people. People wonder what makes the killer repeat such brutal behavior. They are shocked by the report that those criminals feel nothing for their victims. Psychopath is one of the personality disorders that is related to antisocial behaviors. Research found that there was a strong overlapping relationship between psychopath and violent criminals. There are different aspects of understanding the cause of psychopath. Researchers have made efforts to understand psychopath from the various perspectives. However, there is no specific treatment that has been provided

    This study pursues to examine psychopath from the Christian viewpoint. In order to do that, this paper includes general characteristics of psychopath first. After that, studies on etiology and treatment of psychopath will be examined. Since studies indicated that a deficit of empathy is one of the causes of criminal behavior of psychopath, this study presents the various ways of understanding empathy; biological, psychological, and biblical. Next, from the perspective of empathy, the writer will re-examine the cause and treatment of psychopath. Finally, some practical guidelines of treatment from the Christian viewpoint will be shown.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 Ginburg, J., "Young Children’s Theories of Mind about Empathic and Selfish Motives" 31 (31): 237-244, 2003

    2 Andershed, H., "Understanding the Abnormal by Studying the Normal" 106 : 75-80, 2002

    3 Sluyter, F., "Toward an Animal Model for Antisocial Behavior" 33 (33): 563-572, 2003

    4 Dolan, B., "Therapeutic Community Treatment for Severe Personality Disorders. In Psychopathy: Antisocial, Criminal, and Violent Behavior" The Guilford Press 1998

    5 Eisenberg, N., "The Relation of Empathy to Prosocial and Related Behaviors" 101 (101): 91-119, 1987

    6 Zaha-Waxler, C., "The Origins of Empathic Concern" 14 (14): 107-130, 1990

    7 Brown, C., "The New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology, vol. 2" Zondervan Books 1986

    8 Mathews, A., "The New American Commentary: An Exegetical and Theological Exposition of Holy Scripture, vol. 1" Broadman and Holman Publishers 1996

    9 Damon, W, "The Moral Child: Nurturing Children’s Natural Moral Growth" The Free Press 1988

    10 Cleckley, H., "The Mask of Sanity. 4th ed." The C.V. Mosby Company 1964

    1 Ginburg, J., "Young Children’s Theories of Mind about Empathic and Selfish Motives" 31 (31): 237-244, 2003

    2 Andershed, H., "Understanding the Abnormal by Studying the Normal" 106 : 75-80, 2002

    3 Sluyter, F., "Toward an Animal Model for Antisocial Behavior" 33 (33): 563-572, 2003

    4 Dolan, B., "Therapeutic Community Treatment for Severe Personality Disorders. In Psychopathy: Antisocial, Criminal, and Violent Behavior" The Guilford Press 1998

    5 Eisenberg, N., "The Relation of Empathy to Prosocial and Related Behaviors" 101 (101): 91-119, 1987

    6 Zaha-Waxler, C., "The Origins of Empathic Concern" 14 (14): 107-130, 1990

    7 Brown, C., "The New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology, vol. 2" Zondervan Books 1986

    8 Mathews, A., "The New American Commentary: An Exegetical and Theological Exposition of Holy Scripture, vol. 1" Broadman and Holman Publishers 1996

    9 Damon, W, "The Moral Child: Nurturing Children’s Natural Moral Growth" The Free Press 1988

    10 Cleckley, H., "The Mask of Sanity. 4th ed." The C.V. Mosby Company 1964

    11 Buttrick, A., "The Interpreter’s Dictionary of the Bible: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, vol. 3" Abingdon Press 1962

    12 Stout, M., "The Ice People" 72-78, 2005

    13 Selman, L., "The Growth of Interpersonal Understanding: Developmental and Critical Analysis" Academic Press 1980

    14 American Psychiatric Association, "The Diagnostic and Statistical Manuel of Mental Disorders-IV-TR" American Psychiatric Association 2000

    15 Morrison, L., "The Asocial Child: A Destiny of psychopath? In The Psychopath: A Comprehensive Study of Antisocial Disorders and Behaviors" Brunner/Mazel Publishers 1978

    16 Lykken, T., "The Antisocial Personalities" Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers 1995

    17 Weber, S., "Structural Brain Abnormalities in Psychopath- A Review" 26 : 7-28, 2008

    18 Fite, J., "Relation between Parenting Stress and Psychopathic Traits among Children" 26 : 239-248, 2008

    19 Cook, J., "Refining the Construct of Psychopathy: Towards a Hierarchical Model" 13 (13): 171-188, 2001

    20 McCord, J., "Psychosocial Contributions to Psychopathy and Violence. In Violence and Psychopathy" Kluwer Academic Publishers 2001

    21 Hare, D., "Psychophysiological Research on Psychopathy. In The Psychopath: A Comprehensive Study of Antisocial Disorders and Behaviors" Brunner/Mazel Publishers 209-222, 1978

    22 Raine, A., "Psychopathy, Violence and Brain Imaging. In Violence and Psychopathy" Kluwer Academic 35-56, 2001

    23 Blackburn, R., "Psychopathy and the dimensions of Personality Disorder in Violent Offenders" 25 : 129-145, 1998

    24 Hart, D., "Psychopathy and the Big 5: Correlations between Observers Ratings of Normal and Pathological Personality" 8 : 32-40, 1994

    25 Roberts, D., "Psychopathy and Offending Behavior: Findings from the National Survey of Prisoners in England and Wales" 18 (18): 23-43, 2007

    26 McCord, W., "Psychopathy and Delinquency" Grune & Stratton 1956

    27 Hare, D., "Psychopaths and Their Nature: Implications for the Mental Health and Criminal Justice Systems. In Psychopath: Antisocial, Criminal, and Violent Behavior" The Guilford Press 1998

    28 Schneider, K., "Psychopathic Personalities" Charles C. Thomas 1958

    29 Millon, T., "Personality and Its Disorders: A Biological Learning Approach" John Wiley & Sons 1985

    30 Elliot, A., "Neurological Aspects of Antisocial Behavior. In The Psychopathy: A Comprehensive Study of Antisocial Disorders and Behaviors" Brunner/Mazel Publishers 1978

    31 Rutter, M., "Maternal Deprivation Reassessed. Middlesex: Penquin" Brunner/Mazel Publishers 1972

    32 Ells, L., "Juvenile Psychopathy: The Hollow Promise of Prediction" 105 : 158-206, 2005

    33 Beck, R., "Jesus and Personality Theory" InterVarsity Press 1999

    34 Millon, T., "Historical Conceptions of psychopath in the United States and Europe. In Psychopath: Antisocial, Criminal, and Violent Behavior" The Guilford Press 3-28, 1998

    35 McGuffin, P., "Genetics and Antisocial Personality Disorder. In Psychopathy: Antisocial, Criminal, and Violent Behavior" The Guilford Press 1998

    36 Taylor, J., "Genetic and Environmental Influences on Psychopathy" 31 (31): 633-645, 2003

    37 Kehert, P., "Encouraging Empathy" 44-45, 2001

    38 Hoffman, L., "Empathy and Moral Development" Cambridge University Press 2003

    39 DilaLla, F., "Effect of Gender, Age, and Relevant Course Work on Attitude Toward Empathy, Patient Spirituality, and Physician Wellness" 16 (16): 165-170, 2004

    40 Roe, V., "Early Empathy Development in Children and the Subsequent Internalization of Moral Value" 110 : 147-148, 1980

    41 Farley, E., "Divine Empathy: A Theology of God" Fortress Press 1996

    42 Müller, L., "Disturbed Prefrontal and Temporal Brain Function during Emotion and Cognition Interaction in Criminal" 26 : 131-150, 2008

    43 Millon, T., "Disorders of Personality" A Wiley Interscience Publication 1981

    44 Reid, H., "Diagnosis of Antisocial Syndromes. In The Psychopath: A Comprehensive Study of Antisocial Disorders and Behaviors" Brunner/Mazel Publishers 1978

    45 Widiger, A., "DSM-IV Antisocial Personality Disorder Field Trial" 105 (105): 3-16, 1996

    46 Benner, G., "Baker Encyclopedia of Psychology & Counseling" Baker Books House 1999

    47 Robins, N., "Antisocial Personality. In Psychiatric Disorders in America" Free Press 258-290, 1991

    48 Robins, N., "Antisocial Personality. In Psychiatric Disorders in America" Free Press 258-290, 1991

    49 Bishopp, D., "A Multidimensional scaling analysis of the Hare PCL-R. Psychology" 14 (14): 117-132, 2008

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    2022 평가 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
    2019-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
    2016-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
    2015-06-03 학회명변경 한글명 : 한국기독교상담심리치료학회 -> 한국기독교상담심리학회
    영문명 : Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychotherapy -> Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychology
    KCI등재
    2012-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2009-01-01 등재 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
    2008-01-01 등재 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
    2006-01-01 등재 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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    학술지 인용정보

    학술지 인용정보
    기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
    2016 0.18 0.18 0.34
    KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
    0.42 0.42 0.56 0.06
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