여수 영당의 역사와 지속가능한 민속경관 전략 = A Study on the History of Yeosoo Shrine and the Strategy of a Sustainable Folk Scenary

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study is preceeded with two purposes; one is to exam the present situation of Yeosoo shrine by its history and culture and to inquire into its humanistic foundation, and the other is to inquire into a strategic plan on the sustainable possibility of the exorcism for a big catch of fish of shrines in the side of the preservation and the utilization of a local culture prototype. For these purposes, the study exams the meaning of a city of scenary to the side of a folk of scenary where ‘place’ and ‘folk play’ are performed. Yeosoo shrine has known for the only shrine for the sea god to deify General Lee Soon-shin. Supposed that the shrine was built in 1443, the history of the shrine can be gone back to 15th century or more over. It is said that the shrine was originally for deifying General Choi Young. After going through various processes, the shrine changed the present shrine to deify both General Lee and Choi. According to the related record, there was a portrait scroll centering around General Lee in the record of the shrine until 1942 including the record in 1900. Besides the study can confirm that the tablet was moved into this place. However the portrait was forced removal by Japanese Imperialism on 1943, and having been entirely abolished by the reclamation to establish the Far East Fishing Port Base, the portrait was restored on 1982. The shrine can be said as the representative popular religious place of Yeosoo to take pride in a long history and tradition. Accordingly, the study considers that the shrine can function as the supplementary and complementary system of folk scenary to be able to offset the image of Yeosoo like a fishery city in Japanese Imperialism and a city of chemical industry. This is because the study considers this fact as one of repositioning work and also considers it as a scenary that can complement Yeosoo′s scenary covered with a modern inharmony. In Korean traditional thought of configuration of the ground, a complementary divination by configuration of the ground is a humane countermeasure to have a purpose on the achievement of constancy and stability in the ecological atmosphere of a dwelling site by the harmony of divination by configuration of the ground when the atmosphere is lack. Therefore, the study concludes the shrine can be preserved and utilized continuously in that the shrine has the modern meaning of folk scenary which complement a scenary of city as well as has a long history and tradition. The designation as cultural properties can be the most realistic plan for its preservation. The designation, as UNESCO has pointed it a long time ago, can be interpreted as a cultural scenary or humane scenary. Supposed the side of a designation as cultural properties, it will be possible of designation in the part of “Modern Cultural Heritage”, “Data of Cultural Properties”, “Monument”, and “Folk Data”. Among them, the designation as Folk Data will be the most realistic plan. This is because the study estimates that the supplementary and complementary tradition culture scenary by the designation can function as a port scenary system in the city scenary of Yeosoo.

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