기술혁신과 고용 간의 관계 분석 -우리나라 제조업을 대상으로- = An Analysis of Relation between Innovation and Employment -Focused on Manufacturing Industries in Korean-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study examines the effect of technical innovation on the employment using panel data of 19 manufacturing industries in Korea during 1993~2011. We consider the variation of efficiency over time and total employment as well as permanent and temporal employment. First, our results conform to the economic theories; that is, the more output produce the more employment, and the higher wage produce the worse employment. Second, the improvement of productivity could raiseemployment by extending the market or creating a new product while the increase of technical inefficiency could reduce employment. Third, the higher productivity yields more permanent employment but less temporal employment, while the higher technical inefficiency doesn``t affect the permanent employment but the temporal employment although the magnitude of the effect is small.

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