중국(中國) 사립대학(私立大學)의 발전배경(發展背景)과 영리정책(營利政策)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) = A Study on the Development and Seeking Profit Policy of Private University in China

국문 초록 (Abstract)

중국의 사립대학은 고등교육 가운데 새로운 시스템으로 사회에 수많은 인재를 양성하여 정부와 사회 각계의 주목을 받게 되었다. 중국의 사립대학은 고등교육이 대중화 단계에 들어가는 과정에서 큰 공헌을 하고 있으며, 다양한 경영 형식으로 중요한 역할을 발휘하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 우선 중국의 사립대학이 어 떤 사회적 배경에서 생겼는가에 대해 고찰하고, 이어서 사립대학의 영리(營利) 적 역할에 대해 논술하고 끝으로 사립대학 영리에 대한 경영 방안과 개선 방식을 제시하고자 한다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

With the popularization of higher education in China, the private university, as a fresh troop has brought up a large number of talents for our society, and thus attracted more and more attentions from the government and various circles of the society. Private universities have made great contributions to the diversification of the managements of higher education. With the development of economy and the advent of the society, higher education, as a standard public product, has been highly valued and supported by the nation. In particular, private university education is paving a good way for the solution to the lack of funds in Chinese higher education. The chance for private university to make profits can help to increase the possibilities of active investments in education from companies, enterprises and individuals, to enlarge the scale of private education, and to achieve fairness and equality of education and finally to promote the prosperity of economy and stability of the society. This article aims to demonstrate that in order to guarantee their education quality, private universities should improve their financial system, consult the management system of the businesses, adopt modernized teaching techniques and perfect teaching capacities of the professors, and thus it can exert a great influence on China.