Olympic 鐵棒 規定演技 變遷에 關한 硏究 = A Study on Transition of Horizontal Bar Compulsory Exercise in Olympic Games

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

During 64 years from the 9th Amsterdam Olympic in 1928 to the 25th Barsellona Olympic in 1990, the results of analysis to horizontal bar compulsory exercise in Olympic were as follows.
1. Reverse grip is linked with shaking hand stand, one arm in reverse almost with ordinary grip making a 1/2turn, ordinary grip with one arm in revers.
The holding method of grip has appeared to change every Olympic since the 17th Olympic.
2. Kip is needed diverse excercise as a pushing hand stand displaying a ordinary or reverse kip, hand stand, a progressing 1/2turn.
3. Giant forward swing and giant backward swing are put into practice 43times (thus, the average is used 2.9 times).
As soon as making 1/1turn as a swing without a extra swing and directly is
structured to link next excercise.
4. As stoop circle rearways forward and elgrip back uprise is continued to use from the 22th Olympic, in future Olympic, a elgrip giant swing action is also expected to include.
5. Straddle circle forward and backward or stoop circle forward and backward are a basic stage to end. Straddle and stalder techniques.
Therefore, it appeared that the former are not used form after the 22th Olympic, the latter being continuously used from the 23th Olympic will be continued to use in Olympic conpulsory excercise infurture.
6. Dismouts will be used among hecht or straddle hecht to dismount, salto backward stretched with 1/1turn dismount, salto forward stretched with 1/2turn dismount, and double backward somersault tucked dismount.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 緖論
• Ⅱ. 理論的 背景
• Ⅲ. 硏究對象 및 方法
• 1. 硏究對象
• 2. 硏究期間
• 3. 硏究方法
• 4. 硏究制限點
• Ⅳ. 結果 및 考察
• Ⅴ. 結論
• 參考文獻
• Abstract