More than 5 years have passed since our Product Liability Act was enforced. The enactment of Product Liability Act means that the liability system based on the negligence shift to the liability system based on the defect. So many consumer ...
http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A76489663
2007
-
360
KCI등재
학술저널
93-106(14쪽)
11
0
상세조회0
다운로드다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
More than 5 years have passed since our Product Liability Act was enforced. The enactment of Product Liability Act means that the liability system based on the negligence shift to the liability system based on the defect. So many consumer ...
More than 5 years have passed since our Product Liability Act was enforced. The enactment of Product Liability Act means that the liability system based on the negligence shift to the liability system based on the defect. So many consumer supposed that there was the drastic change in the area of PL. But in reality there is little change. It"s because design defects and warning defects are primarily based on the negligence of producer. And even in the area of manufacturing defects there is little change. Before the enforcement of new act the producer was apt to be liable to the defects he made regardless of his fault or negligence. And Presumption of negligence was applied in many cases.<BR> One of the consumer"s disappointments is the adoption of the "Development Risk" defense(the state-of-the-art defense). It"s prescribed in the § 4① ⅱ of our act. That is as follows:<BR> Article 4 (Exemptions) ① In cases where Article 3 applies. the manufacturer. etc. shall not be liable as a result of Article 3 if he proves;<BR> (1.)<BR> 2. that the state of scientific or technical knowledge at the time when the manufacturer, etc. delivered the product was not such as to enable the existence of the defect in the product to be discovered:<BR> But I think that the adoption of the "Development Risk" defense is not adequate even though many industrial nations accept the state-of-the-art defense.<BR> First of all It"s nearly impossible to find out "the state of scientific or technical knowledge at the time when the manufacturer. etc. delivered the product". Because Scientific knowability refers not to what in fact was known at the time. but to what could have been known at the time.<BR> And the adoption of the "Development Risk" defense means that the human is the means of the development of science or technology. So "Development Risk" defense in our act must be deleted. But for the compromise of innovation and safety. this paper proposed. the compensation may be reduced when the producer observed carefully. warned the hazards and recalled them after delivering the products.<BR> This paper ends with the phrases which were appeared in the "Beshada v. Johns-Manville Products Corp" judgement :<BR> The concept of knowability is complicated further by the fact---that the level of investment in safety research by manufacturers is one determinant of the state-of-the-art at any given time.<BR> By imposing on manufacturers the costs of failure to discover hazards, we create an incentive for them to invest more actively in safety research.
목차 (Table of Contents)
학술지 이력
연월일 | 이력구분 | 이력상세 | 등재구분 |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | 평가예정 | 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증) | |
2019-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 선정 (계속평가) | ![]() |
2018-12-01 | 평가 | 등재후보로 하락 (계속평가) | ![]() |
2017-10-24 | 학회명변경 | 한글명 : 법학연구소 -> 법학연구원 | ![]() |
2015-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | ![]() |
2011-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | ![]() |
2009-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | ![]() |
2008-10-10 | 학술지명변경 | 외국어명 : 미등록 -> SungKyunKwan Law Review | ![]() |
2008-05-13 | 학회명변경 | 한글명 : 비교법연구소 -> 법학연구소영문명 : Institute for Comparative Legal Studies -> The Institute of Legal Studies | ![]() |
2006-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) | ![]() |
2005-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) | ![]() |
2003-07-01 | 평가 | 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) | ![]() |
학술지 인용정보
기준연도 | WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) | KCIF(2년) | KCIF(3년) |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.71 |
KCIF(4년) | KCIF(5년) | 중심성지수(3년) | 즉시성지수 |
0.6 | 0.57 | 0.849 | 0.28 |