휘트먼의 남북전쟁 시(時) 다시 읽기 = A Re-reading of Walt Whitman's Civil War Poetry

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Walt Whitman writes that the entire work revolves around the four years war, and claims that the "Drum-Taps" cluster of Leaves of Grass is pivotal to the rest of the text. Though Whitman had viewed himself as a poet-prophet in the prewar, during the war years he came to see himself as a kind of poet-historian. I suggested that his ultimate purpose of the Civil War poems is to mention war itself and his war poems and the war are one. But during and after the Civil War, his war poems reveal harmony and reconciliation between the victory and the defeat and also between the North and the South. Whitman's Civil War poems show the process of recovery of humanitarian love and forgiveness and reconciliation between the dead and the living. After the carnage of the Civil War, Whitman wished for the reunification and prosperity of his own country.

목차 (Table of Contents)

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참고문헌 (Reference)

1 이광운, "휘트먼의 시적 상상력" 정림사 2007

2 Thomas, M. Wynn, "Weathering the Storm: Whitman and the Civil War" 15 (15): 87-109, 1998

3 Winn, James Anderson, "The poetry of War" Cambridge UP 2008

4 Szczesiul, Anthony, "The maturing vision of Walt Whitman’s 1871 version of Drum-Taps" 10 (10): 127-141, 1993

5 Sassoon, Siegreied, "The War Poems, In Arranged and introduced by Rupert Hart- Davis" Faber and Faber 1983

6 Hesford, Walter, "The Efficacy of the Word, The Futility of Words: Whitman’s ‘Reconcilition’ and Melville’s ‘Magnanimity Bffled.’" 27 : 150-155, 1981

7 Comer, Keith V., "Strange meeting: Walt Whitman, Wilfred Owen and poetry of war" University of Oregon 1992

8 Whitman, Walt, "Specimen Days & Collect" Dover Publications, Inc 1995

9 Whitman, Walt, "Leaves of Grass" W. W. Norton & Company 1973

10 Murray, Martin G., "I Knew Reuben Farwell as a First-Class Soldier. Notes in An Unpublished Whitman Letter" (Winter) : 159-162, 1996

11 Whitman, Walt, "Democratic Vistas, In Walt Whitman: Complete Poetry And Collected Prose" 929-994, 1982

12 Whitman, Walt, "Civil War Poetry and Prose" Dover Publications, Inc. 1995

13 Loving, Jerome, "Caresser of Life: Walt Whitman and the Civil War" (Winter) : 67-86, 1998

14 Mcpherson, James M., "Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era" Oxford UP 1988

15 Ramsey, Julianne, "A British view to an American war: Whitman’s Drum-Taps cluster and the editorial influence of William Michael Rossetti" 14 (14): 166-175, 1997