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      방청유 취급 근로자의 휘발성 유기화합물 노출 평가 = Exposure Assessment of Volatile Organic Compounds for Workers Handling Rust-preventive Oils

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A103048218

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      Objectives : This study was conducted to evaluate the level of exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) among workers handling rust preventive oils. Methods : A total of 30 bulk samples and 54 personal air samples were collected using diffusive samplers at 22 workplaces handling rust preventive oils in Daegu and Gyongsangbuk-do Province from March to October 2013. We also investigated detailed information on the related work conditions, such as kinds of products, handling methods, local exhaustive ventilation systems, and the status of the wearing personal protective equipment. All bulk samples and air samples were analyzed using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify components to which workers potentially were exposed. Quantitative airborne concentrations of VOCs were confirmed using gas chromatography with flame ionized detectors. Results : In terms of qualitative analyses for the 30 bulk samples, we found carcinogenic, mutagenic and reproductive toxic(CMR) substances such as butane(carcinogenic Group 1A, mutagenic Group 1B), butoxy ethanol(carcinogenic Group 2), cumene (carcinogenic Group 2), ethyl benzene(carcinogenic Group 2), methyl isobutyl ketone(carcinogenic Group 2) and toluene (reproductive toxic, Group 2). As a result of full-shift based personal air samples, eight substances such as n-hexane, n-heptane, octane, nonane, decane, toluene, ethyl benzene and xylene were detected. Among them, n-hexane and n-heptane were detected in all of 54 air samples with 13.13 ㎎/㎥ and 8.61 ㎎/㎥ of maximum concentration, respectively. The level of airborne concentration from all of samples were bellow the occupational exposure limit in Korea. Conclusions : Based on the results of this study, workers handling rust preventive oils could be exposed to CMR substances contained in rust preventive oils and n-hexane and n-heptane were found as the most frequent sources of VOC exposure.
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      Objectives : This study was conducted to evaluate the level of exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) among workers handling rust preventive oils. Methods : A total of 30 bulk samples and 54 personal air samples were collected using diffusive s...

      Objectives : This study was conducted to evaluate the level of exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) among workers handling rust preventive oils. Methods : A total of 30 bulk samples and 54 personal air samples were collected using diffusive samplers at 22 workplaces handling rust preventive oils in Daegu and Gyongsangbuk-do Province from March to October 2013. We also investigated detailed information on the related work conditions, such as kinds of products, handling methods, local exhaustive ventilation systems, and the status of the wearing personal protective equipment. All bulk samples and air samples were analyzed using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify components to which workers potentially were exposed. Quantitative airborne concentrations of VOCs were confirmed using gas chromatography with flame ionized detectors. Results : In terms of qualitative analyses for the 30 bulk samples, we found carcinogenic, mutagenic and reproductive toxic(CMR) substances such as butane(carcinogenic Group 1A, mutagenic Group 1B), butoxy ethanol(carcinogenic Group 2), cumene (carcinogenic Group 2), ethyl benzene(carcinogenic Group 2), methyl isobutyl ketone(carcinogenic Group 2) and toluene (reproductive toxic, Group 2). As a result of full-shift based personal air samples, eight substances such as n-hexane, n-heptane, octane, nonane, decane, toluene, ethyl benzene and xylene were detected. Among them, n-hexane and n-heptane were detected in all of 54 air samples with 13.13 ㎎/㎥ and 8.61 ㎎/㎥ of maximum concentration, respectively. The level of airborne concentration from all of samples were bellow the occupational exposure limit in Korea. Conclusions : Based on the results of this study, workers handling rust preventive oils could be exposed to CMR substances contained in rust preventive oils and n-hexane and n-heptane were found as the most frequent sources of VOC exposure.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Ministry of Employment and Labor, "Velocity control of local exhaust of Hazardous Substances Requiring Management. occupation safety and health acts Industrial Health and Safety regulations"

      2 Twort CC, "The relative potency of carcinogenic tars and oils" 29 (29): 373-379, 1930

      3 Korea National Statistical Office, "The Korean Standard Industrial Classification(KSIC)"

      4 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards, "Technical standards ledger. rust preventive․method terminology"

      5 BIT Research center, "Rust-proofing working level" Buhmwoo Institute of Technology Research 1991

      6 Jee SH, "Prevalence of probable kerosene dermatoses among ball-bearing factory workers" 12 : 61-65, 1985

      7 Emmet EA, "Occupational skin cancer : a review" 17 : 44-49, 1975

      8 Schwarz L, "Occupational diseases of skin" lea and febiger 1957

      9 Leitch, A, "Note on chimney sweeps’ cancer" 2 : 943-944, 1924

      10 3M, "Measurement and Analysis Guide"

      1 Ministry of Employment and Labor, "Velocity control of local exhaust of Hazardous Substances Requiring Management. occupation safety and health acts Industrial Health and Safety regulations"

      2 Twort CC, "The relative potency of carcinogenic tars and oils" 29 (29): 373-379, 1930

      3 Korea National Statistical Office, "The Korean Standard Industrial Classification(KSIC)"

      4 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards, "Technical standards ledger. rust preventive․method terminology"

      5 BIT Research center, "Rust-proofing working level" Buhmwoo Institute of Technology Research 1991

      6 Jee SH, "Prevalence of probable kerosene dermatoses among ball-bearing factory workers" 12 : 61-65, 1985

      7 Emmet EA, "Occupational skin cancer : a review" 17 : 44-49, 1975

      8 Schwarz L, "Occupational diseases of skin" lea and febiger 1957

      9 Leitch, A, "Note on chimney sweeps’ cancer" 2 : 943-944, 1924

      10 3M, "Measurement and Analysis Guide"

      11 Tagami H, "Kerosine dermatitis: factors affecting skin irritability to kerosine" 146 : 123-131, 1973

      12 Ministry of Employment and Labor, "Exposure limits for chemical substances and physical agents"

      13 World Health Organization, "Environmental health criteria 107. Barium"

      14 Kim YS, "Development of preparation technology for biodegradable rust preventive and research for biodegradable analysis" 9 (9): 277-284, 2003

      15 Im JC, "Demand and prospect of lubricant oils 2014" Korea Lubricating Oil industries Association 2013

      16 Jin Y, "Contact dermatitis among male workers exposed to metalworking fluids" 30 (30): 381-391, 1997

      17 Aalto-Korte K, "Contact allergy to polyolefinester in a lubricant grease" 60 : 63-, 2009

      18 Aalto-Korte K, "Contact allergy to 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and phenylal-pha-naphtylamine, allergens in industrial greases and lu-bricant oils--contact allergy to water-insoluble greases isuncommon but needs to be considered in some workers" 58 : 93-96, 2008

      19 Kwon YG, "Choice and management of rust preventive oil"

      20 Steinbruck, D, "Artificial induction of cancer using printer's ink" 45 : 525-527, 1929

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      학술지 이력

      학술지 이력
      연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
      2026 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2020-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
      2017-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2015-03-06 학술지명변경 한글명 : 한국산업위생학회지 -> 한국산업보건학회지 KCI등재
      2014-12-19 학회명변경 한글명 : 한국산업위생학회 -> 한국산업보건학회 KCI등재
      2014-08-14 학회명변경 영문명 : Korea Society Of Occupational And Environmental Hygiene -> Korean Industrial Hygiene Association KCI등재
      2013-01-01 평가 등재 1차 FAIL (등재유지) KCI등재
      2010-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2008-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
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      학술지 인용정보

      학술지 인용정보
      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.24 0.24 0.25
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.25 0.24 0.389 0.09
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