한국 근대문학 연구의 새 지평 ; 한국 근대 아동문학 형성기 동심의 구성방식 = The Study on Accepting the innocence of Formation Period in Korean Children Literature

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This research thesis aims at illuminating literary examination with the focus on children literature, which appeared in the formation phase of children literature. The literary scope was concentrated on works by Bang Jeong-hwan(1899-1931), which was presented in the late 1920s and throughout the 1930s, Shin Go-song, and Jeong Ji-yong, including Yun Bog-jin(1907-1991). It is so because children literature among children literature movement not only emerged during the periods, by publishing children magazines. but also class confrontations bred conflicts surrounding the innocence of children, were noted during the periods. Since KAPF secured the position, it was not ``the innocence of children`` in children literature, but the concept of sociological innocence of children through children literature that KAPF workers criticized, in respect of presence of children good and pure like an angel. The periods saw feudal and ethnic contradictions co-existing in the social terms. In the literary circle, the neo- class and stratum was emphasized amid romanticism school. Korean modern children literature has become to take on the form, finding the identities of children, under such an exterior influence. One of problems was that class conflicts appearing after KAPF changed its direction for the first time, gave rise to the innocence juvenility of angel. In other words, class literature that KAPF pursued has come to assume uniform discourse through ideological identification, ignoring the subject of the innocence of children, as a part of bid to get rid of humanitarian innocence of children. But, based on lyricism in early children literature Shin Go-song formed the innocence of children, far from identification, promoting the class-oriented children view, with the criticism for Bang Jeong-hwan, The same was said for Yun Bog-jin. But, Jeong Ji-yong constituted the innocence of children, in the adverse direction, with no prompt response to enlightment or class-centered works. Instead, he sought to find out the innocence of children through inter-complementary conversations and communications, on the ground of inflexible adjustment. This research thesis was demonstrated that Korean children literature history has, so far, put a restriction on accepting the innocence of children like an angel criticized by great discourse of KAPF, as it was, rather than the presence of enlightenment-oriented innocence of mind appeared in youth movement.

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