조청 지식인의 우연한 만남과 사적 교류 -이해응의 『계산기정』을 중심으로- = The Encounter and Interchange of Joseon`s Intellectuals and Ching`s -Focused on Lee haeung`s Gyesangijeong-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The major windows of foreign awareness in Joseon Dynasty were travel to Beijing, Tongsinsa trip and the drift. It was travel to Beijing lasted for a long time that most influenced relationship between Joseon and Ching. Nowadays, the records of travel to Beijing are passed under the name of Yeonhaengrok. Scholars of Korea, China and Japan are studying them with the various views in present. This paper mainly researched Yeonhaengrok in side of interchange history. Especially it focused on personal meetings of Joseon`s intellectuals and Ching`s intellectuals with Beijing Windows background. And then, it discovered the reality and meaning of international interchange in their personal meetings. To raise intensive of the paper and to achieve the aim of this discussion, however, I focused on Lee haeung`s Gyesangijeong. Because Gyesangijeong written by Lee haeung from Oct. 21st, 1803 to Feb 1st, 1804, included valuable information to understand person meetings of Joseon`s intellectuals and Ching`s intellectuals, to grasp the reality of international interchange and to see the historical changes of Yeonhaengrok. Lee haeung wrote his experience of travel to Beijing in Gyesangijeong. In this paper, I researched, analyzed and give meanings intensively to avaliable materials for revealing mechanism of international interchange such as the space fulfilled personal meetings of joseon`s intellectuals and Ching`s intellectuals, the method arranged the meetings, the several restricts limiting the meetings, the course continued the meetings and the last scene of the meeting. As a result, I extracted not only the icon occupied by the Beijing Windows as a space of meeting but also various key words analogized meanings and characters of interchange between joseon`s intellectuals and Ching`s intellectuals such as the costumes, inspections, and affection etc. In addition, these key words can be applied to the period been personal meetings between joseon`s intellectuals and Ching`s intellectuals briskly after the mid of 18C, not alone to Lee haeung`s Gyesangijeong.

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