성경 원어와의 비교를 통한 한국어 동사의 특성 및 시제와 상(相) 연구 = Comparison Between the Biblical Languages and Korean Language in Regard to Korean Verb Conjugation & The Research about Tense and Aspcet of Korean Verb

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to compare the difference between the Biblical languages including Greek, Hebrew and Latin languages and Korean language, as well as to understand the characteristics of the changes appear in the Korean verb about tenses and aspects. It is very useful both to understand characteristic of Bible languages and to have very benefit about understanding Korean Bible. In order to achieve these purpose, I have studied the characteristic of the language family typological characteristic about Korean language. In first Korean language belongs to Altaic family languages. The common characteristics between Korean and Altaic family languages are as follows: vowel harmony, initial sound law, The derivation and conjugation of all the words are made by the additional suffix and so on. The most evidence is correspondence sound rule, For example there is a corredspondence relation between proto Altaic language ? *p ? and Korean sound ? b ?. In second Korean language is different from the inflected languages. Typological feature of Korean is an agglutinative language. The agglutinative language has feature to have The derivation and conjugation of all the words made by the additional suffix. In Korean it is very important of prefinal ending which shows tense and aspect. In Korean verb tense system there are absolute tense and relative tense. Absolute tense is based on the experienced time; relative tense is based on the speaking time. Also the Korean verb aspect conjugation is divided into perfect and imperfect aspect. In conclusion it is very important of prefinal ending in Korean Language

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