Research has consistently demonstrated that the transition to parenthood is a stressful event. As well, the literature recognizes that the role of the father is in the process of change.
The purpose of this qualitative study was to clarify our unders...
Research has consistently demonstrated that the transition to parenthood is a stressful event. As well, the literature recognizes that the role of the father is in the process of change.
The purpose of this qualitative study was to clarify our understanding of the experience of Korean expectant fatherhood. Individual interviews were utilized to gather data. Twenty-six expectant fathers were interviewed in their homes. The interviews were audio-taped and transcribed by the researcher. The data were analyzed using the grounded theory method of Glaser and Strauss. Findings suggest that expectant fathers go through a predictable three-stage process during the transition to fatherhood. In addition, factors were identified which affect the transition. They felt excluded from the childbearing experience by their mates, health care providers, and society. Expectant fathers found themselves without models to assist them in taking on the role of active and involved parent. The findings of this study promote greater understanding of the male experience of expectant fatherhood and may serve as a beginning for the development of intervention to support and promote paternal behavior. Further testing and validation of these findings is indicated.
The major category that emerged is "stress in the transition to fatherhood". Subcategories that were identified are "paternal attachment", "paternal role", "social support" and "major strategies".