금계 황준량의 문예관과 수창시 ― 퇴계와의 증답시를 중심으로 = The literary point of view and suchangsi of Whang Jun-yang(gum-ge) - In the main of exchanging poems with Lee Whang(toe-ge)

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Whang Jun-yang (Gum-ge is his pen name) has repeatedly studied Mungangguya, Yeongumsijip, and etc, the model text of literature study, to improve great capabilities as writer(poet), as well as to have excellent command of writing and rhetorical expressions.
Whang understands the literature as two point of view. One is the re-quired subjects for gwageo (the state examination) which is the gate way to achieve fame and prestige. The other is the pure literature for express-ing private lyric writings. Once he passes the exam and enters bureaucrats, the writings are divided into two way. One is the official writing in administrative office and the other is the private writings for communicat-ing with others. That puts emphasis on old practices and systems, there-fore contents and forms are limited by custom and rule. This is freer than that but demands more imagination and elaborate figure of speech. So to have a good command of free writings, he read many books of means containing know-how about writing poems.
Whang’s poems are consisted of borrowed and harmonic rhyme, so called suchangsi(exchanging poems) mostly. Though free and private lyr-ics are desirable according to individual motives, writing poems that are conscious of partners is demanded in those days. Suchangsi is a form of literary dialogue which writing poems are regarded as living liberal arts at that times. If poem is the method of reading each other’s feeling(mind), suchangsi is a kind of meaning writing performance.
Lee Whang accounts for a important part in the world of Whang’s poem. He is the spiritual mainstay of Whang, so Whang attempts a con-stant communication with Lee Whang through directly facing lecture and poetic verse. After Ju se-bung and Lee heun-bo passed away, the ex-change of two persons is even more active. Of course, Lee Whang takes a leading role in exchanging poems. He makes good use of suchangsi in the means of personality education, therefore many suchangsis are made in the scene. In the process of exchanging poems, they can confirm the exchanging of private feelings and the affection between teacher and student.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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