복음서와 사도행전에 사용된 헬라어의 부가적 용법의 분사에 대한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The so-called 'attendant participle' has raised discussion. The term for the usage varies from scholar to scholar, which reflects the lack of consensus concerning its definition. Some scholars label it as 'attendant circumstance participle', others name it 'circumstantial participle'. Still others entitle it 'redundant participle' or 'pleonastic participle'. Moreover, some scholars hesitate to acknowledge the presence of this participial usage and catalog it an adverbial participle. This confusion illustrates that the so-called 'attendant participle' needs to be precisely delineated.
In order to clarify the confusion, this study sharpens the meaning of the 'attendant participle'. First, the attendant participle is compared with the 'independent participle' to gauge its degree of independence. Second, some prominent instances for the possible attendant participle are examined one by one. Especially, our study will look at the Great Commandment in Mt 28:19-20 and Mk 16:15, where the attendant participle clearly appears, comparing the Greek text with some Korean and English Translations of the Commandment in both Gospels. Other examples in Lk 15:15, 17:14 and Acts 16:9 will be also investigated.
Our study demonstrates the need for scholars to recognize 'the attendant participle' to more accurately determine its meaning. When the attendant participle is categorized separately from the adverbial participle and assigned an independent value, its precise meaning in various New Testament occurrences will emerge.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 R.T.France, "The Gospel of Matthew" Eerdmans 1114-, 2007

2 J.Nolland, "The Gospel of Matthew" Eerdmans 1266-, 2005

3 W.D. Davies, "The Gospel According to Saint Matthew, vol.3" T&T Clark 684-, 2000

4 L.Morris, "The Gospel According to Matthew" Eerdmans 746-, 1992

5 G.D.Fee, "The Book of Acts" Eerdmans 307-, 1988

6 W.W. Goodwin, "Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verbs" Wipf & Stock 336-, 2003

7 Goodwin, "Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb" Wipf & Stock 336-, 1889

8 J.A.Brooks, "Syntax of New Testament Greek" University Press of America 151-, 1979

9 J.H. Greenlee, "New Testament Circumstantial Participles" 1 (1): 57-59, 2005

10 R.H. Gundry, "Matthew: A Commentary on His Handbook for a Mixed Church Under Persecution" Eerdmans 684-, 1994

11 D.Hagner, "Matthew 14-28" Word Books 886-887, 1995

12 D.L.Turner, "Matthew" Baker 689-, 2008

13 J. Marcus, "Mark 8-16: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary (New"

14 Bock, "Luke 9:51-24:53" Baker 1402-, 1996

15 R.A.Young, "Intermediate New Testament Greek" Broadman & Holman 159-, 1994

16 "Haven/London: Yale University Press, 2009; repr. 1999), 1088-96"

17 D.B.Wallace, "Greek Grammar Beyond the Basics" Zondervan 649-650, 1996

18 S.E. Porter, "Fundamentals of New Testament Greek" Eerdmans 109-, 2010

19 J.B.Polhill, "Acts" Broadman 346-, 1992

20 B.M. Metzger, "A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament" Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft/United Bible Societies 102-106, 2001

21 H.P.V.Nunn, "A Short Syntax of New Testament Greek" Cambridge University Press 122-, 1977

22 H.E. Dana, "A Manual Grammar of the Greek New Testament" Macmillan 228-229, 1966

23 Howard/Turner, "A Grammar of New Testament Greek, vol. III" T&T Clark 452-454, 1936

24 Moulton/Nigel, "A Grammar of New Testament Greek, vol. II" T&T Clark 153-155, 1928

25 J.H.Moulton, "A Grammar of New Testament Greek" T&T Clark 452-453, 1957

26 R. Funk, "A Beginning- Intermediate Grammar of Hellenistic Greek" Scholars 1977