Sources of world history : readings for world civilization /:

목차 (Table of Contents)

• [Volume. 1]----------
• CONTENTS
• Preface = ⅸ
• How to Read a Document = xiii
• Part Ⅰ The Origins of Civilization = 1
• Stories of Creation = 2
• 1. Popul Vuh (n. d. ) = 3
• 2. The Creation Epic (ca. 2000 B. C. E. ) = 6
• 3. The Book of Genesis (ca. 10th-6th century B. C. E. ) = 11
• The Cradle of Civilization = 19
• 4. The Epic of Gilgamesh (ca. 2000 B. C. E. ) = 20
• 5. Code of Hammurabi (early 18th century B. C. E. ) = 24
• 6. The Book of the Dead (ca. 16th century B. C. E. ) = 28
• 7. Instructions in Letter Writing by an Egyptian Scribe / Anonymous (ca. 1200 B. C. E. ) = 31
• 8. The Book of Exodus (ca. 10th-6th century B. C. E. ) = 34
• Archaic and Classical Greece = 39
• 9. The Iliad / Homer (9th-8th century B. C. E. ) = 40
• 10. Antigone / Sophocles (441 B. C. E. ) = 44
• 11. The Apology / Plato (399 B. C. E. ) = 48
• 12. The Republic / Plato (ca. 327 B. C. E. ) = 54
• 13. Politics / Aristotle (4th century B. C. E. ) = 58
• The Religions of the East = 62
• 14. The Upanishads (ca. 600-500 B. C. E. ) = 63
• 15. Sermons and Teachings / The Budda (6th century B. C. E. ) = 66
• 16. Bhagavad-Gita (ca. 200 B. C. E. ) = 71
• 17. Analects / Confucius (ca. 500 B. C. E. ) = 75
• 18. Te-Tao Ching / Lao-Tzu (ca. 500 B. C. E. ) = 79
• China : War and Politics = 82
• 19. The Art of War / Sun-Tzu (ca. 500 B. C. E. ) = 83
• 20. The Book of Songs / Anonymous (ca. 1200-1100 B. C. E. ) = 87
• 21. The Records of the Grand Historian of China / Ssu-ma Ch'ien (110-85 B. C. E. ) = 91
• 22. Memorials / Han Fei Tzu (ca. 230 B. C. E. ) = 95
• Ancient Rome = 99
• 23. On The Laws / Cicero (ca. 52 B. C. E. ) = 100
• 24. The Aeneid / Virgil (30-19 B. C. E. ) = 104
• 25. The Life of Cato the Elder / Plutarch (ca. 116 B. C. E. ) = 107
• 26. The Life of Augustus / Suetonius (ca. 122 B. C. E. ) = 111
• 27. The Sermon on the Mount (ca. 28-35 C. E. ) = 115
• Part Ⅱ Traditional Societies = 119
• Africa and the Muslim World = 120
• 28. Code / Justinian (529-565 C. E. ) = 121
• 29. Secret History / Procopius (ca. 560 C. E. ) = 124
• 30. The Korean (7th century C. E. ) = 128
• 31. Book of the Maghrib / Ibn Said (13th century C. E. ) = 132
• 32. The Muqaddimah / Ibn Khld$$\hat u$$n (1377 C. E. ) = 138
• 33. Travels in Africa / Ibn Battuta (1364 C. E. ) = 147
• 34. Ethiopia Oriental / Joao dos Santos (1609 C. E. ) = 151
• Asian Cultures = 156
• 35. The Lotus of the Wonderful Law (406 C. E. ) = 157
• 36. A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms / Fa-hsien (394-414 C. E. ) = 160
• 37. The Examination System During the T'ang Dynasty (8th century C. E. ) = 163
• 38. The Tale of Genji / Lady Murasaki (ca. 1000 C. E. ) = 167
• 39. The comprehensive Mirror for Aid in Government / Ssu-ma Kuang (1071-1085 C. E. ) = 171
• 40. The Seventeen Article Constitution / Prince Shotoku (604 C. E. ) = 173
• 41. Precepts for Social Life / Y$$\ddot u$$an Ts'ai (1178 C. E. ) = 176
• Europe After the Fall of Rome = 180
• 42. The Germania / Tacitus (98 C. E. ) = 181
• 43. The Burgundian Code (ca. 474 C. E. ) = 184
• 44. The Life of Charlemagne / Einhard (ca. 829-836 C. E. ) = 189
• 45. Feudal Documents (11th-12th century C. E. ) = 192
• 46. Magna Carta (1215 C. E. ) = 196
• 47. The Battle of Maldon (991 C. E. ) = 201
• The Development of Christianity = 208
• 48. The City of God / Augustine of Hippo (413-426 C. E. ) = 209
• 49. The Rule / Benedict of Nursia (ca. 535-540 C. E. ) = 213
• 50. Admonitions / Francis of Assisi (ca. 1220 C. E. ) = 217
• 51. Summa Theologica / Thomas Aquinas (1265-1273 C. E. ) = 221
• 52. Witchcraft Documents (15th century C. E. ) = 227
• Part Ⅲ Dynasties and Empires = 233
• The Italian Renaissance = 234
• 53. On the Family / Leon Battista Alberti (1435-1444 C. E. ) = 235
• 54. The Life of Leonardo da Vinci / Giorgio Vasari (1550 C. E. ) = 240
• 55. The Prince / Niccol$$o'$$ Machiavelli (1513 C. E. ) = 245
• Cultures in Collision = 250
• 56. The Alexiad / Anna Comnena (1097 C. E. ) = 251
• 57. The Journey of Louis Ⅶ to the East / Odo of Deuil (1147 C. E. ) = 254
• 58. Memoirs / Usama Ibn Munqidh (after 1175 C. E. ) = 257
• 59. The Dissipator of Anxieties / Jamal ad-Din Ibn Wasil (1250 C. E. ) = 260
• China and Japan in the Middle Ages = 263
• 60. The Hojo Code (1232 C. E. ) = 264
• 61. A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns / Kitabatake Chikafusa (1339-1343 C. E. ) = 270
• 62. Kadensho / Zeami Motokiyo (1440-1442 C. E. ) = 275
• 63. All Men Are Brothers / Shih Nai-an (14th century C. E. ) = 279
• European Encounters = 284
• 64. The History of the Great and Mightie Kingdom of China / Juan Gonzalez de Mendoza (1585 C. E. ) = 285
• 65. Journals / Matteo Ricci (1583-1610 C. E. ) = 288
• 66. The True History of the Conquest of New Spain / Bernal D$$i'$$az (1552-1568 C. E. ) = 292
• 67. An Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico (1528 C. E. ) = 296
• 68. History of the Inca Empire / Bernabe Cobo (1653 C. E. ) = 299
• 69. Journal of the First Voyage of Vasco da Gama (1497-1499 C. E. ) = 305
• 70. Ltter from the First Voyage / Christopher Columbus (1493 C. E. ) = 310
• 71. Apologetic History of the Indies / Bartolom$$e'$$ de las Casas (1566 C. E. ) = 314
• The Golden Age of Islam = 319
• 72. The Ruba'iyat / Omar Khayy $$a'$$m (11th century C. E. ) = 320
• 73. The History of Mehmed the Conqueror / Kritovoulos (1453 C. E. ) = 322
• 74. Letters Between Sultan Selim I and Shah Ism$$\hat a$$'$$\hat i$$l (1514 C. E. ) = 327
• 75. The History and Description of Africa / Leo Africanus (1550 C. E. ) = 332
• 76. Travels in the Mughal Empire / Francois Bernier (1656-1668 C. E. ) = 336
• The Reform of Christianity = 339
• 77. In Praise of Folly / Desiderius Erasmus (1509 C. E. ) = 340
• 78. The Freedom of a Christian (1520 C. E. ) and On Marriage / Martin Luther (1556 C. E. ) = 344
• 79. Institutes of the Christian Religion / John Calvin (1534 C. E. ) = 350
• 80. The Life of Saint Teresa / Tersa of Avila (1611 C. E. ) = 355
• European Politics and War = 360
• 81. The Edict of Nantes / Henry Ⅳ (1598 C. E. ) = 361
• 82. The Political Testament / Cardinal Richelieu (1638 C. E. ) = 363
• 83. Simplicissimus / Hans von Grimmelshausen (1669 C. E. ) = 366
• Literary Credits = 371
• Photo Acknowledgments = 379
• [Volume. 2]----------
• CONTENTS
• Preface = xi
• How to Read a Document = xv
• Part Ⅳ The World of Travelers and Traders = 1
• Monarchy and Revolution = 2
• 84. True Law of a Free Monarchy / James Ⅰ (1598) = 3
• 85. A Defense of Liberty Against Tyrants / Philippe Duplessis-Mornay (1579) = 8
• 86. The Putney Debates / Sir William Clarke (1647) = 13
• 87. Memoirs / Duc de Saint-Simon (1694-1723) = 18
• The New Science = 23
• 88. The Two New Sciences / Galileo Galilei (1638) = 24
• 89. Discourse on Method / Ren$$e'$$ Descartes (1637) = 28
• Empires of Gods = 34
• 90. The Rise and Decline of Flora / Anonymous (ca. 1637) = 35
• 91. England's Treasure by Foreign Trade / Thomas Mun (1664) = 38
• 92. The Wealth of Nations / Adam Smith (1776) = 43
• The Balance of Power in Europe = 47
• 93. Memoirs / Catherine the Great (ca. 1755) = 48
• 94. Testament / Maria Theresa (1749-1750) = 52
• 95. The Declaration of Independence / Thomas Jefferson (1776) = 56
• Asia Alone = 60
• 96. Hagakure (The Book of the Samurai) / Yamamoto Tsunetomo (1716) = 61
• 97. A Secret Plan for Managing the Country / Honda Toshiaki (1798) = 65
• 98. Letter from China / Ferdinand Verbiest (1683) = 68
• 99. The Scholars / Wu Ching-tzu (1750) = 73
• The European Enlightenment = 81
• 100. The Social Contract / Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1762) = 82
• 101. On Crimes and Punishments / Cesare Beccaria (1764) = 85
• 102. Progress of the Human Mind / Marquis de Condorcet (1793) = 89
• 103. Spirit of the Laws / Montesquieu (1748) = 92
• The French Revolution = 96
• 104. What Is the Third Estate? / Abb$$e'$$ de Siey$$\mathop e\limits^$$s (1789) = 97
• 105. The Declaration of the Rights of Man (1789) and Woman (1791) = 102
• 106. Reflections on the Revolution in France / Edmund Burke (1790) = 107
• Travelers to the East and West = 110
• 107. A Voyage to Surat in the Year 1689 / John Ovington (1689) = 111
• 108. The Hai-Lu / Hsieh Ch'ing kao (1783-1797) = 115
• 109. Memoirs of a Captivity in Japan / Vasilii Galovnin(1811-1813) = 117
• 110. Notes on the French Slave Trade / Joseph Crassons de Medeuil (1784-1785) = 121
• 111. Travels in Ethiopia and Other Countries / Vaclav (Remedius) Prutky (1751) = 126
• 112. The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano / Olaudah Equiano (1789) = 130
• 113. Journal at the Court of King George Ⅲ / Abul Hassan (1809-1810) = 134
• Part Ⅴ Industrialism and Imperialism = 139
• The Industrial Revolution in Britain = 140
• 114. Political Arithmetic / Arthur Young (1774) = 141
• 115. Self - Help / Samuel Smiles (1859) = 145
• 116. Inquiry into the Condition of the Poor / Sir Edwin Chadwick (1842) = 148
• 117. The Condition of the Working Class in England / Friedrich Engels (1845) = 154
• Critiquing Industrial Society = 160
• 118. On Liberty / John Stuart Mill (1859) = 161
• 119. What Is Property? / Pierre Proudhon (4840) = 165
• 120. The Great Charter (1842) = 169
• 121. Communist Manifesto / Karl Marx ; Friedrich Engels (1848) = 173
• 122. The Origin of Species / Charles Darwin (1859) = 177
• 123. The Interpretation of Dreams / Sigmund Freud (1899) = 183
• Controlling Latin America = 187
• 124. Jamaican Letter / Simon Bolivar (1815) = 188
• 125. The Monroe Doctrine (1823) = 192
• 126. Two Views of Porfirio D$$i'$$az (1910-1912) = 196
• India Under British Rule = 202
• 127. A Description of Calcutta / Muhabbat Khan (ca. 1800) = 203
• 128. On the Proposed East India Juries Bill / Ram Mohun Roy (1833) = 205
• 129. The Azamgarh Proclamation (1857) = 209
• Eastern Europe = 212
• 130. The Emancipation of the Serfs / Alexander Ⅱ and Prince Kropotkin (1861) = 213
• 131. Professorial Politics / Otto von Bismarck = 216
• Japan's Opening to the West = 219
• 132. The Anatomy Lesson / Gempaku Sugita (1815) = 220
• 133. Advice About the Policy of Isolation / Naosuke Ii (1853) = 223
• 134. Washington in 1860 / Norimasa Muragaki (1860) = 225
• 135. Going into Business / Shibizawa Eiichi (1873) = 228
• 136. The Meiji Constitution (1889) = 231
• Imperialism = 236
• 137. Imperialism / J.A. Hobson (1902) = 236
• 138. The White Man's Burden / Rudyard Kipling (1899) = 240
• 139. Shooting an Elephant / George Orwell (1936) = 241
• 140. A Commentary on the Commentator / Sayyid Jamal ad Din al-Afghani (1881) = 246
• 141. Missionary Labors and Scenes in Southern Africa / Robert Moffat (1846) = 251
• 142. Social Life of the Swahilis / Carl Velten (late 19th century) = 255
• Part Ⅵ The Modern World = 263
• The First World War = 264
• 143. Storm of Steel / Ernst J$$\ddot u$$nger (1920) = 265
• 144. The Fourteen Points / Woodrow Wilson (1918) = 269
• 145. What Is to Be Done? / V. I. Lenin (1902) = 272
• East Meets West = 277
• 146. Letter of Advice to Queen Victoria / Lin Tse Hs$$\ddot u$$ (1839) = 278
• 147. Of Women's Hair / Lafcadio Hearn (1894) = 282
• 148. On Japanses Women / Fukuzawa Yukichi (1885) = 285
• 149. Fundamentals of National Reconstruction / Sun Yat-sen (1923) = 289
• The Soviet Union = 294
• 150. Theses on Communist Morality in the Sphere of Marital Relations / Alexandra Kollontai (1921) = 295
• 151. One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich / Alexander Solzhenitsyn (1962) = 301
• 152. The Iron Curtain / Winston Churchill (1946) = 306
• 153. Report to the Communist Party Congress / Nikita Khrushchev (1961) = 311
• Generations of Cultural Protest = 315
• 154. A Room of One's Own / Virginia Woolf (1929) = 316
• 155. Existentialism / Jean-Paul Sartre (1946) = 321
• 156. The Second Sex / Simone de Beauvoir (1949) = 324
• 157. Songs / Bob Dylan (1962-1965) = 328
• The Second World War = 333
• 158. Mein Kampf / Adolph Hitler (1923) = 334
• 159. Speeches / Winston Churchill (1940) = 339
• 160. Charter of the United Nations (1946) = 343
• India and Independence = 348
• 161. The Condition of India / Dadabhai Naoroji (1901) = 349
• 162. Hind Swaraj / Mohandas Gandhi (1938) = 353
• 163. Two Nations / Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1940) = 358
• Struggles for National Liberation = 362
• 164. On Letting a Hundred Flowers Blossom / Mao Zedong (1957) = 363
• 165. Selected Writings / Ho Chi Minh (1945, 1968) = 367
• 166. A Republican Form of Government / Kwame Nkrumah (1968) = 371
• 167. Revolution in the Revolution? / Regis Debray (1967) = 374
• 168. The Arab-Israeli Conflict (1967) = 378
• 169. Sizwe Bansi Is Dead / Athol Fugard (1972) = 383
• 170. My Vision for South Africa / Desmond Tutu (1979) = 388
• 171. Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States (1974) = 390
• The Japanese Miracle = 396
• 172. The Constitution of Japan (1947) = 397
• 173. An Ideal Portrait of Twentieth-Century Japan / Kamei Katsurchiro (1954) = 403
• 174. Big Business in Japanese Politics / Chitoshi Yanaga (1968) = 408
• 175. Japanese Rhythms / Donald Richie (1984) = 411
• Literary Credits = 415
• Photo Acknowledgments = 423