이용자 중심의 노인 지하철 무임승차제도 개선을 위한 분석 = An Analysis of Concessionary Subway Fare Systems for Older People Centered on Actual Users

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper overviews the implementation process of current concessionary subway fare system for older people, analyzes the travel patterns of the elderly who are using the subway systems, and proposes an alternative to improve the current fare system centered on the actual users. The older people use the subway systems most frequently in comparison with other transportation mode with a considerable difference, and the most important reason for using the subway is the current free fare system for the elderly. The most important activities for the elderly by subway trip are leisure and social interactions and actual frequencies of subway use are various among the elderly depending on gender, income, health level, residential district and leisure places. Most of the older people have very negative perspectives toward the abolition of the current free fare system for the elderly. The acceptable fare level for the elderly in case of the abolition of the fare system is less than half of the ordinary fare. It is proposed as a reasonable alternative to improve the fare system that the current system should be kept some period and during the time the financial burdens due to the free fare system for the elderly should be imposed on central government only or divided between central government and local governments.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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