기상청 전지구예측시스템 자료에서의 2016~2017년 북반구 블로킹 예측성 분석

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 자료 및 방법
• 3. 결과
• 4. 요약 및 결론
• REFERENCES

참고문헌 (Reference)

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2 Austin, J. F., "The blocking of middle latitude westerly winds by planetary waves" 106 : 327-350, 1980

3 D. P. Dee, "The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system" Wiley 137 (137): 553-597, 2011

4 Brezowsky, H., "Some Remarks on the Climatology of Blocking Action" 3 : 191-194, 1951

5 Thomas M. Hamill, "Skill of the MJO and Northern Hemisphere Blocking in GEFS Medium-Range Reforecasts" American Meteorological Society 142 (142): 868-885, 2014

6 Dole, R. M., "Persistent anomalies of the extratropical Northern Hemisphere wintertime circulation:structure" 114 : 178-207, 1986

7 Tibaldi, S., "On the operational predictability of blocking" 42 : 343-365, 1990

8 Liu, Q., "On the definition and persistence of blocking" 46 : 286-298, 1994

9 D’Andrea, F., "Northern Hemisphere atmospheric blocking as simulated by 15 atmospheric general circulation models in the period 1979-1988" 14 : 385-407, 1988

10 Charney, J. G., "Multiple flow equilibria in the atmosphere and blocking" 36 : 1205-1216, 1979

11 Kimoto, M., "Mediumrange forecast skill variation and blocking transition. a case study" 120 : 1616-1627, 1992

12 Jung, T., "High-resolution global climate simulations with the ECMWF model in project Athena: Experimental design, model climate, and seasonal forecast skill" 25 : 3155-3172, 2012

13 Watson, J. S., "Evaluation of ensemble predictions of blocking in the NCEP Global Spectral Model" 130 : 3008-3021, 2002

14 Lejenäs, H., "Characteristics of northern hemisphere blocking as determined from a long time series of observational data" 35A : 350-362, 1983

15 Mauritsen, T., "Blocking prediction in an ensemble forecasting system" 56 : 218-228, 2004

16 Treidl, R. A., "Blocking action in the northern hemisphere: A climatological study" 19 : 1-23, 1981

17 Rex, D. F., "Blocking action in the middle troposphere and its effect upon regional climate" 2 : 196-211, 1950

18 Rex, D. F., "Blocking action in the middle troposphere and its effect upon regional climate" 2 : 275-301, 1950

19 Elliott, R. D., "A study of the effects of large blocking highs on the general circulation in the Northern-Hemisphere Westerlies" 6 : 67-85, 1949

20 Sumner, E. J., "A study of blocking in the Atlantic-European of the northern hemisphere" 80 : 402-416, 1954

21 Thomas J. Galarneau, "A Multiscale Analysis of the Extreme Weather Events over Western Russia and Northern Pakistan during July 2010" American Meteorological Society 140 (140): 1639-1664, 2012