This thesis tried to reveal the writing methodology on a poem 'Chrysanthemum shade and mouse's whisker brush' and other 67 poems. For that, above all, reviewing the working principle of western lyrics, and confirming the limit of egocentrism, I pointe...
This thesis tried to reveal the writing methodology on a poem 'Chrysanthemum shade and mouse's whisker brush' and other 67 poems. For that, above all, reviewing the working principle of western lyrics, and confirming the limit of egocentrism, I pointed out that the discovery of the third personality should be preceded through the way of lyrical renewal. Writing methodology was reviewed with 4 categories in the content aspects, and divided with 3 characteristics and examined in the formalities.
To the people who create or study a poem, the work to examine the reality of lyrics is the long cherished desire. Lyric usually has interest in lyricism, or the communicative process of mind happening in the relationships of subjects and objects. This discussion with long traditions to reach the identity through the interaction of subjects and objects presupposes the peaceful agreement between them. Considering of this point, reviewing the creation background of lyric and investigating a new way will be considered as the meaningful thing.
In the first chapter, 'The principle of lyric and the motivation of writing', the notion of lyric and Aristotle's imitation theory from the western and the theoretical grounds of lyric including the genre theory of D.Lamping who regulated all the lyric as 'self-assertion' of a poet, were reviewed. As you may know the subject and world in lyric have cosmic unity by the principle of identity. However, western society was changed by adopting humanism worldview as its living way; since it established the modern identity and valued the enlightenment and rational reason on the basis of the development of science and technology.
The contemporary lyric can not be implemented by the simple principle of subject identity and is facing the problems do achieving an aesthetic form by poetic language that dose not repeat, despite being remark on the historical reality while facing catastrophic. Diagnosis that the world is full of discord and crevice includes another skepticism on the principle of lyric. These skepticism was revealed the portent at the poem of young poets who have been active since the 2000s. The attempt to make the self-perception of world is regarded as old things at their poem and the concept of self identity seems very compromised such as it reaches just before abrogation. They indulged in fantasy escaping traditional poem writing method which used poetic materials as memories and experiences of time. Lyric of our times is faced another wall or the situation to find a totally different new type of outlet. Therefore, it was emphasized that seeking new methodology of lyric is more important.
In the first section of the second chapter, aspects of lyric deployment are reviewed in terms of 1) the exploration for internal history of things, 2) the development of fairy tales' imagination, 3) the finding of road between metaphor and metonymy, and 4) the poetic acceptance of reality and response. Throughout these things, I tried to investigate that the inner consciousness of creative writer was projected on his poem by which kind of view.
First, I paid attention to poetics which found the inner history of things as well as finding the other side of things and unknown world in the section of 'exploration for inner history of things'. The exploring of inner history of things is poetic exploration which gives meaning to a moment that the history of the poet itself and the history of things are facing, throughout simultaneous finding the continuing hours of things and the other side of things.
Second, I suggested the imagination found in fairy tales, in the section of 'the development of fairy tales' imagination', as methods that ferret out properties of modern times which are under increasing fetishism, mechanization and gigantism day by day, as well as it was emphasized that always poem sought the form in order to crack dominant discourse of reality. It is extracted from delightful and real silly imagination, and language.
Third, I dealt with the basic principle of metaphor, metonymy and synecdoche in the section of 'the finding of road between metaphor and metonymy'. I pointed out engagement of creative writing by thinking that metaphorical attitude and metonymic attitude were not only the methodology of creative writing but also that of perception of world. After poet's experimental moment meets his aesthetic consciousness, a single poem is born.
Fourth, I explored how poem of which the response to the reality was severely weakened accepted and figured political and social realities facing, in the section of 'the poetic acceptance and response'. Especially, I emphasized that poetic methodology which responded to various issues generated by regressive policies should be presented in a different format from previous styles. Because poem should remark on reality as well as seek another aesthetic form than previous one.
In the second section of the second chapter I examined how lyrical renewal tried, throughout the detailed analysis of 1) the use of classical language tone, 2) the poetics of succession and change, and homage, and 3) the musicality of repetition structure as the characteristics of figuration methodology.
First, I conceived that the change of poetic language tone by using the literary style of translated books of classic literature also could be the means of command of individual literary style. I divided this entry into the introduction of classical vocabulary, the use of ending of a word of archaism and parallel·symmetrical structure, and investigated them in the section of 'the use of classical language tone'.
Second, I checked the argument of Chinese classical poetics in the section of ' the poetics of succession and change, and homage' and examined the connotation of meaning in 'succession' which implied the succession of tradition and that in 'change' which implied the change of tradition. Thus based on chinese poetics, I tried to reveal the difference between imitation and reinvention.
Third I paid attention to the principle of repetition as a means that increased the musicality of poem with examining some discussion about the problem of musicality in the poetics of the Western had been made since Baudelaire.