大學의 地方移轉이 地域發展에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究 = A Study on the Effect to Regional Growth by Removing Campuses to Local Area

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Since 1970, Campuses of University located in urban area were removing and founding Campuses to local area with a link of population policy in metropolitan area.
The relocation of Universty Campuses to local area has induced various changes.
1. Increase in local population migrated from urban area.
2. Upward shift of landprice in local area.
3. Increase of vitality in the regional economy.
4. Change in appearance of local district.
5. Changes of socio-cultural aspects in local area.
However, the campus relocation policy has also induced various problems to local area.
1. There is not as much the fixed population effects as expected.
2. Unification problem of between collage students and inhabitants exists.
3. Unsanitary and filthy habitation environment in around campus.
4. An upward trend to consumption-orinted.
5. Not sufficient spaces of various activities for students.
In sum, related with the relocation of university campus to local area, there are three important points to consider.
First, there must be sufficient facilities for students to enjoy various activities.
Second, there is a need to establish and organization to increase mutual relationships between local community and university.
Finally, there is a need to establish an campus town.