김현승 시에 나타난 ‘고독’의 역설성 연구 = The Study on the Paradox of ‘Solitude’ in Kim, hyun seung’s Poetry

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This thesis is to examine the paradox of ‘Solitude’ in Kim, hyun seung’s Poetry. The existing studies has treated the ‘Solitude’ of Kim, hyun seung’s poetry as the reflection of a doubt on his faith. Compared with a biographical fact, those viewpoint are generally right. But there’s a possibility to interpretate his ‘solitude’ in another way, on a depth meaning. And the end of this thesis is to examine that meaning, which can be called “paradox.”
In Chapter2, we can find the new figure of the subject. It is differed from traditional subject, which means the modern subject. The ‘solitude’ of Kim, hyun seung’s Poetry has a relation with the independence, to associate with others.
In Chapter3, there comes the image of an ‘end’ in Kim, hyun seung’s Poetry. So there comes a difference between ‘knowing’ and ‘doing’, ‘the eternity’ and ‘the present’. And in this chapter, we can find that the act to make a space among others means a preparation for a community in Jesus.
In Chapter4, we can see Kim, hyun seung’s time recognition through the deviation of tense. In his poetry, the time of ‘solitude’ appeared as a present time. And it is represented by the season, ‘Fall.’ Generally ‘Fall’ is the time of extinction, but on the other hand it is the time of creation. Such paradoxical character―And this is God’s character, also― brings man a tragic moment, which means a despair. This is the very ‘solitude.’
After all we can find that the ‘solitude’ in Kim, hyun seung’s poetry is not a settlement to the inside which means self-isolation, but a preparation to the realization of God’s will, making a community on the earth.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 시작하는 말
• 2. 탈근대적 주체 형성의 모색
• 3. 변증법적 자아 인식의 귀착점
• 4. 가을, 역설적 고독의 시간
• 5. 마치는 말
• 참고문헌
• Abstract