Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Grade 2 Processed by ECAP (Route C)

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In the present work the properties of titanium grade 2 after ECAP processing with original route and regimes (route C, channelangle = 120°, deformation temperature 300 °C, number of passes up to 8) were examined. Texture development andmicrostructure parameters after ECAP processing and after recrystallization were determined using electron back scatterdiff raction and analysed. A signifi cant increase of the mechanical strength accompanied by some increase of ductility wasobserved in the deformed samples. The kernel average misorientation and average grain orientation spread were stronglyincreased after deformation, which confi rms the material refi nement and fragmentation. The proportion of low angle boundariesincreased after four ECAP passes, but after four consecutive passes high angle grain boundaries became predominant. Nodeformation twins were observed after four and eight ECAP passes. The material recrystallized after deformation retaineda fi ne grain microstructure. The textures of deformed and recrystallized samples were determined. It was found that textureafter 8 passes is more homogeneous that that after 4 passes, which partly explains higher ductility of this fi rst sample.

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