高血壓 處置 프로그램의 開發과 評價

김중언,이규성 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1995 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.1

The Purpose of this study was to determine the effects of hypertension treatment program developed for hypertensives by measuring the changes in the participant's knowledge, attitude, and practices related to hypertension, as well as the changes in their blood lipid level, blood pressure, body weight, lean body mass. fat mass, percent body fat, and total body water. This study employed 45 hypertensive adults who were 52~53 years old (mean age 52.5years). The subjects were randomly assigned to one of three groups (two experimental groups and one control). Each group ended up with 15 subjects. The subjects in the utilize the 3×3 factorial ANOVA repeated measure design. The results of the study were as follows : 1. The Experimental group which received treatment had a significantly greater knowledge related to hypertension and showed significantly greater change in both attitude and practices than the control group. 2. In terms of reducing the diastolic and systolic blood pressure, the hypertension treatment program administered to the experimental groups was effective. 3. There were statistically significant difference between the HDL-C means of the control group and the two experimental groups. 4. The TC, TG. Lean body mass and Fat mass means between the control group and the experimental groups. however, did not show statistically significant differences. 5. The hypertension treatment program administered to the experimental groups showed statistically significant effects with respect to the positive changes in many of the measurement items during the treatment period, except for body weight.

마라톤 런너들의 장시간 운동 스트레스에 따른 혈장의 크레아틴 포스포키나제,젖산탈수소 효소 및 젖산탈수소 동위효소의 변화

안의수,김학열,홍경란,최용어,김창근,윤탁영 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1991 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.10 No.1

Creatine phosphokinase(CPK), lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), and lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes were measured in the plasma of three elite marathon runners during marathon running(30km, 80%HRmax) and recovery. Venous blood samples (antecubital vein) were drawn before running, immediately 30, 60, 90, 120 min after running and in the -10, -30min of recovery. Plasma total CPK and LDH activity was a continuously rise during running and recovery. No significant rise was demomstrated in LDH H-specific type(LDH1+2), but a significant rise was shown in LDH M-specific type(LDH5). These findings suggest that prolonged exercise stress(30km) of marathon runners was not found the cardiac muscle damage and enzyme efflux in cardiac muscle. We conclude that increased levels of plasma enzyme activity contributed mainley to skeletal muscle, because of skeletal muscle is a much greater physiological stress than is a heart muscle.

體育의 槪念追求에 關한 一硏究

강복창,박천조,박용연 한국체육대학교 부속 체육연구소 1989 체육연구소논문집 Vol.7 No.-

To clearly detect the conception of physical education, we have looked through the similarities and Contrastive points of the terms which are closely related to physical education. As it were, sports, play, and Games are activities which have its Uniqueness, but physical education and recreation are terms given to the effect or the significance of the overall movements to human beings, in another words, they are terms given to the functions of the overall movements. But a bigger problem exists; that is education. At present, Life Long Physical education has become a new thesis of momentum. At this point it is most necessary to reconsider education. And we can be sure that physical education indeed has many problems.

體育科 指導와 人間敎育 : 初ㆍ中ㆍ高校의 體育科 指導를 中心으로

孫瀅九 한국체육대학교 부속체육연구소 1985 체육연구소논문집 Vol.3 No.-

Physical Education is a sort of activity of Education, so it's final object is the forming of Human. It is hard and endless problem to make a definite meaning about human-being through the philosophical and anthrophological. But, here, I say about human evcational meaning, it is an existence of education, material, physical, mental, live, and Social value, and it has various dimension. I am going to try, to argue about Human Education and Physical Educational Instruction as a primary, middle, and high school education. It briefs followin three point about this thesis. [A] Physical Educational Instruction as a school eduction. Firstly, physical Educational Instruction must be an activity to make grow personal health and ability through helping physical development, and it must be an element of national development foundation, as a perfect human education. Secondly, physical eductional instruction must be an acti activity of correcting educational fault coming from environment which only intellectual education enforced. Thirdly, physical instruction has the element of potential curriculum, so we must make efforts to achieve Human educational object through the practicing of physical education curriculum. [B] Physical Instruction as a field of Human Education. Firstly, phisical instructor is a technical and ethical shower, so must exhibit creative leadership in his instructional activities. Secondly, physical instructor must lead human relationship so that shildren exhibit their creativity in society and they upbring social adaptation through their personal desire adjustment. [C] Physical Education as a readiness of Future life, phisical Instruction must try to upbring the adatation and protect the natural humanity in future industrical society. So it will exhibit more powerfully human educational object.

수영선수의 스포츠 가치관 연구

최영옥,이병두 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1990 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.9 No.1

This study was undertaken to investigate to swimmer's value orientation toward sport, thereby examining value differences due to school level and gender. 101 female high school swimmers(M age=16.3yrs), 149 male high school swimmers(M age=16.7yrs), 34 female college level swimmers(M age=19.8yrs) and 31 male college level swimmers(M age=22.3yrs) reported their value systems on Sport Value Orientation Inventory. The data relative to the value orientation toward sport were analyzed using frequencies, % and X??. The implications of the study are as follows; 1. At high school level, male swimmers were more concerned with moral cultivation, spiritual strength, steady effort, good manners and hard training, and less concerned with sacrifice for team's success than were their female counterparts. 2. At college levels, there was a statistically significant difference between males and female in steady effort. Males and females together valued privacy, spiritual spirit, moral cultivation and good manners, and were less concerned with individualism. 3. High school swimmers exceeded college level swimmers in valuing sport nationalism. 4. Male high school swimmers were more likely to value spiritual strength and hard training strongly than their counterparts at college level, while female swimmers were more concerned with hard training, sport-oriented life, good manners, athletic reward than female college level swimmers. These results show the need for additional empirical studies including the socializing fa ctors of somatotype, self-concept, family structure, reference group etc., which detail the role that sport plays in shaping values. Answer to these and other questions that lead to a more precise definition of the differences in value orientation of athletes will help sport psychologists and sociologists provide a clearer picture of the athletic environment and its influence.

중·고등학교 유도선수들의 체격및 체력에 관한 연구

정현택,전승훈 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1989 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.8 No.1

In order to fundamental study on the physical characteristics and fitness were determined in 139 competitors of judo in middle and high schools.(S.P.M&H) As a results of this study, the following conclusions were obtained: 1) The anthropometric data of physical composition in subjects of judoman in middle and high school were excellent, when compared those of data were better than normal Korean of same age groups. 2) The correlation coefficient among the career in school years and relative body weight, Rohrer, Kaup, Vervaeck and Pelidisi indices in subjects were +0.973,+0.911,+0.987,+0.974 and +0.983, respectively. 3) Correlation coefficients of the relationship among the career of school years in subjects and jump, 100 dash, sit-ups and throw test in physical fitness test were +0.818,-0.891,+ 0.936 and +0.776, respectively.

장기간의 운동이 시각 및 척수장애인의 혈액성분변화에 미치는 영향

Lee,Sun Jang,Park,Chul Bin 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1991 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this reseach was to investigate the level of resting blood component difference between extremly inactive individuals (spinal cord injured N=10, blind N=12) and long term trained disable individual (spinal cord injured N=18, blind N=28). Fasting morning blood sample were obtained for the determination of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol(TC), TC/HDL-C ratio, hemoglobin (HB), total protein (TP), white blood cell(WBC), hematocrit (HCT), red blood cell (RBC), and Albumin. The blood sample (5ml) were taken from antecubital vein using disposable syringes during rest conditions. The level of total cholesterol, Triglycerid were analyzed by enezymatic method and high density Lipoprotein (HDL-C) was analyzed by dextran sulphate MGcl₂precipitation method after chemical treatment using spectrophotometer 2600 (Gilford, U.S.A). The ratio of total cholesterol and high density lipoprotein cholesterol was calculaed. The results were summarized as follow 1. The level of extremly inactive (shinal cord, blind injured,) and active disable individual (long term trained:Spinal cord, blind injured) were nomal range as able-body and not significantly defferent between long term trained and extremly inactivity disabled group. 2. The level of Mean corpuscular volume, Red blood cell, white blood cell, hemoglobin, total protein, albumin of inactive and long term trained disabled individual were normal range as ablebody. 3. The level of hematocrite of extremly inactive individual (SCI, Graup) and short track runner (blind) was significant lower (p<0.01) than other groups. In conclusion, blood comtonent showed maintain normal range and not different in the rate of a change of respanse to the level of surum lipid between trained and untrained.

體級競技選手의 運動適性에 관한 硏究

姜相兆,鄭東求,宋錫英,李勝國,元信喜,曺正煥 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1988 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.7 No.1

This study was attempted to investigate the physical fitness and psychological variable structures of athletic events with the weight classes. The 9 physical fitness test as discriminators, such as grip strength, back muscle strength, forward trunk flexion, backward trunk flexion, Harvard-step test, 2000m run, vertical jump, 50m run, side step test were used. And I psychological variable test were used such as “Psychological Assesment Index.” The subjects included 225 male athletes sampled from wrestling, boxing, judo, taekwondo and weight lifting athletes of KNCPE The SPSS computer program were used for data analysis. Multiple statistical treatments such as univariate analysis of variance, principal axes solution, and Wilk's Lambda test were applied for analyzing discriminant functions of 9 physical fitness test. The results of initial univariate analysis of variance showed that in the athletic events with weight classes group have sufficient power for discriminating the selected athletic events with weight classes group at .05 level. Further stepwise methods were employed to determine the best discriminators. The identified to the athletic events with weight classes separation were as follows: (1) grip strength (2) back muscle strength (3) backward trunk flexion (4) Harvard step test (5) 2000m run (6)vertical jump (7) side step for athletic events with weight classes. The discriminant functions for physical fitness which can be adopted to classify the elite athletes into athletic events with weight classes are cardiovascular endurance, flexibility. But the psychological variable was not shown significantly difference between athletic events with weight classes.

무게증가에 따른 원반던지기 動作의 運動學的 分析

洪淳模,金惠瑛,房廂植,李美淑 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1988 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.7 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of different discus weights on kinematics of the discus. Three different weights were in specific: 1Kg, 1.5Kg, and 2Kg. height, angle and velocity of the discus at release and the threw's foot placement time were measured. The subjects of this study were 4 male discus throwers who were the Korean National College of Physical Education students or alumni. The results were as follows: 1. The release velocity decreased as the discus weight increased. The mean release velocity was 18.00m/s for 1Kg, 16.96m/sfor 1.5Kg and 14.20m/s for 2Kg. These were lower about 7-8m/s then world wide discus throwers. 2. The release angle was not related to the discus weight. The mean release angle was 20.55。 for 1 Kg, 24.05。 for 1.5kg and 22.16。 for 2㎏. the range of release angle was 15。-37。, our throwers couldn't keep their own fixed angle. 3. The release height increased as the discus weight increased. The mean release height was 1.762m(93.47! of total body height)for 1Kg, 1.843m (98.03% of total body height) for 1.5Kg and 1.895m(98.78% of total body weight) for 2Kg. But world wide throwers approximately 10㎝ shorter than our throwers. 4. The timing of foot placement was required time thrower moved through the circle toward final foot position at take off. These timing parameters were not related to the discus weight. On foot position at release, our throwers didn't leave the ground but keep their feet on ground. It appeared they couldn't have the vertical thrust.

사이클100km 도로경기시 區間別 血液造成 變化에 관한 硏究

崔龍魚,金根友,梁貞壽 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1986 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of the study was to investigate the changes of blood components during 100km road race in cycling. The subjects were 8 college calibers and 7 high school students. The results were summarized as follow; 1. The level of RBC, Hematocrit vaiue on 20km during 100km road race in cycling were best highly increased, and than, after 20km, were slightly decreased in accordance with succeeding road race in cycling, but Hb concentration were constantly increased during 100km road race in cycling. 2. Total protein, Albumin, Glucose, Lactic Acid, Na??, K??, Ca?? and phosphate were constantly increased during 100km road race in cycling. 3. Between changes of blood components were highly co-relationed (Na?? ?? K??=+0.998, Na?? ?? Ca??=+0.965, Na?? ?? Pi=+0.984, Ca?? ?? K??=+0.923, and Ca?? ?? p??=+0.821). 4. After 100km road race in cycling, Body weight were decreased by about 2㎏, but were not shown significant difference between pre and post.